Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001316›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Mono-Segment Fixation Versus Short-Segment Fixation in Adult Patients With Thoracolumbar Spine Fractures: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Vishnu Kumar, Pasupathy Palaniappan, Deep Sharma, Prabu Mounisamy, Gipson T Samuel, Sharran M

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Vishnu KumarOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Pasupathy PalaniappanOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Deep SharmaOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Prabu MounisamyOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Gipson T SamuelOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.
Sharran MOrthopedics, Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research, Puducherry, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Thoracolumbar spine fractures account for the majority of all spinal injuries and pose a significant challenge in trauma care. Fixation techniques have evolved over the decades, with pedicle screw fixation becoming the norm. However, the debate continues regarding the number of vertebral levels that should be included in the fixation construct for optimal outcomes in case of single-level injuries. While long-segment fixation provides robust stability, it sacrifices motion segments, potentially increasing stiffness and adjacent segment degeneration. Short-segment fixation (SSF), involving one vertebra above and below the fracture, reduces stiffness and implant cost. Mono-segmental fixation (MSF), a recently introduced concept, advocates instrumenting only the fractured vertebra and one adjacent vertebra either above or below. We believe that MSF could provide outcomes similar to SSF with fewer complications, shorter operative times, and reduced blood loss in specific fracture patterns. Hence, this study was designed as a single-center randomized controlled trial to test this hypothesis. Methodology Twenty-six patients were randomized into the two intervention groups: Group A (MSF,

Indexed as

implant failurelocal kyphosismono-segment fixationperioperative blood losssagittal indexshort-segment fixationspine fracturesthoracolumbar fractures

Identifiers

PMID41001316
PMCPMC12459226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.