Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001237›Full record

ArticleBMJ public health2025

Building HIV/AIDS prevention communication strategies through community-informed formative research for a biobehavioural couple-based HIV prevention intervention for Latino men who have sex with men.

Greg Langan, Omar Martinez, Sarah B Bass, Omar Valentin, Max Supino, Kristine Kim, Juan Franco, Brian Mattera, Ashley French, Nelson Ortega and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Greg LanganCollege of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Omar MartinezPopulation Health Sciences, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Sarah B BassCollege of Public Health, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Omar ValentinSchool Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Max SupinoDrexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Kristine KimSchool of Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Juan FrancoSchool of Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Brian MatteraSchool of Social Work, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Ashley FrenchPopulation Health Sciences, University of Central Florida College of Medicine, Orlando, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2291-2674
Nelson OrtegaCollege of Medicine, University of Central Florida, Orlando, Florida, USA.
Ryan TinglerUniversity of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Janel Leyden-NoelsDrexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Isa FernandezNova Southeastern University, Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA.
Mallory O JohnsonUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Developing effective HIV/AIDS prevention communication strategies is critical to engaging diverse populations in HIV prevention efforts. While many programmes have demonstrated success, there remains a need for more tailored approaches for non-white and immigrant populations, who continue to face disproportionate burdens. Latino men who have sex with men (LMSM) are particularly impacted, underscoring the urgency of culturally responsive communication strategies. Guided by the social-ecological model and principles of community-based participatory research, we convened a Community Advisory Board (CAB) composed of community stakeholders and service providers to inform the adaptation of a biobehavioural, couple-based HIV prevention intervention for Latino men and their same-sex partners. Participants completed questionnaires and engaged in structured discussions to develop culturally and linguistically appropriate recruitment materials and refine intervention content. Methods: Qualitative data were collected through transcribed notes and questionnaire responses, then analysed using content analysis. Results: Four key themes emerged as essential to effective HIV prevention messaging: (1) inclusivity across race, gender and relationship types (including non-monogamous couples); (2) language and literacy considerations; (3) visual appeal and (4) responsiveness to broader social and contextual factors. CAB members recommended the use of simple, direct messages framed around positive outcomes (e.g., 'increasing safety' vs 'reducing HIV risk') and highlighted the need to address how hypersexualised portrayals of Latino men contribute to risk behaviours and negatively affect mental health. Conclusion: To enhance the relevance and impact of HIV prevention efforts for LMSM, communication strategies must address within-group diversity and the sociocultural context. CAB engagement is a critical foundation for designing scalable, community-informed interventions.

Indexed as

CommunicationCommunity ParticipationHIVPublic HealthSexually Transmitted Diseases

Identifiers

PMID41001237
PMCPMC12458756

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.