Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41001169›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

Dicephalic Parapagus Dibrachius Tripus Conjoined Twins: A Case Report of an Unusual Twinning Phenomenon.

Ujjwal Kumar Shah, Deepa Shah, Pappu Rijal, Khushboo Yadav, Manju Bista, Samiksha Lamichhane, Sagar Mani Regmi, Neha Shah, Vitasta Muskan

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ujjwal Kumar ShahB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0138-219X
Deepa ShahB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Pappu RijalB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Khushboo YadavB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Manju BistaB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Samiksha LamichhaneB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4839-5116
Sagar Mani RegmiB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Neha ShahChitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital Bharatpur Nepal.
Vitasta MuskanB. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dicephalic parapagus conjoined twins are a rare congenital anomaly with a poor prognosis. Early prenatal detection via ultrasonography is necessary for optimal management. Termination is often recommended, with vaginal delivery considered before 24 weeks of gestation and cesarean section preferred for term or near-term pregnancies.

Indexed as

anomaly scancongenital anomalyconjoined twinsdicephalic parapagus dibrachius tripuspregnancy

Identifiers

PMID41001169
PMCPMC12458906

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.