Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41000594›Full record

ReviewOncology letters2025

The advantages and challenges of sorafenib combination therapy: Drug resistance, toxicity and future directions (Review).

Mengyan Wei, Zelong Cao, Liang Dong, Wei Wang, Mei Wei, Lishuang Ji, Linan Duan, Hui Sun, Mingqi Zheng

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology letters, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Ferulic andRSC advances · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. New Quinazolin-4(3Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Mengyan WeiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Zelong CaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Liang DongHebei Key Laboratory of Heart and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Wei WangHebei Key Laboratory of Heart and Metabolism, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Mei WeiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Lishuang JiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Linan DuanDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Hui SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.
Mingqi ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050031, P.R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sorafenib, a multi-target tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is widely used for the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and renal cell carcinoma (RCC). The present review explores the potential of sorafenib combination therapy to overcome drug resistance, mitigate toxicity and enhance efficacy. Sorafenib inhibits tumor growth and angiogenesis but is often limited by rapid resistance development and severe side effects. Combination therapies involving inhibitors of the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway, oxidative stress and autophagy inhibitors show promise in improving antitumor efficacy, reducing resistance and lowering toxicity. However, challenges such as complex drug interactions, increased treatment costs and a lack of long-term clinical data remain. Future research should focus on personalized combination strategies, exploring new molecular targets and performing large-scale clinical trials to optimize the safety and efficacy of sorafenib combination therapies, ultimately advancing cancer treatment and improving patient outcomes.

Indexed as

combination therapyefficacyresistancesorafenibtoxicity

Identifiers

PMID41000594
PMCPMC12457932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.