Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41000567›Full record

ReviewO&G open2025

Rate of Postpartum Readmission for Hypertension After Prescribing Nifedipine Upon Hospital Discharge Compared With Labetalol: A Systematic Review.

Courtney Y Wang, Ingmar N Bastian, Mark A Turrentine

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in O&G open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Courtney Y WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Ingmar N BastianDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.
Mark A TurrentineDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo systematically review the literature to evaluate the rate of postpartum readmission for hypertension in individuals with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy discharged on nifedipine compared with those discharged on labetalol. DATA SOURCES: We explored EMBASE, MEDLINE, Web of Science, CINAHL, ClinicalTrials.gov, and CENTRAL for studies that compared the rate of postpartum readmission for hypertension in individuals with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy who were treated with nifedipine, compared with labetalol. METHODS OF STUDY SELECTION: Two reviewers separately identified studies, obtained data, and gauged study quality. The rate of postpartum readmission for hypertension was compared, and 95% CIs were estimated. TABULATION INTEGRATION AND

resultsThree retrospective cohort studies and two randomized controlled trials were identified, with 30,950 individuals with postpartum hypertension that required treatment with nifedipine, compared with labetalol. In these studies, 39.6% (12,212/30,950) were treated with nifedipine and 60.5% (18,738/30,950) were treated with labetalol. Studies evaluated individuals with readmission for postpartum hypertension who delivered from January 2006 to December 2022. Four studies were conducted in the United States, and one was conducted in Pakistan. The weighted portion in individuals with readmission for postpartum hypertension was 2.4% (95% CI, 1.5-3.5%) in the nifedipine group, compared with 6.5% (95% CI, 4.1-9.3%) in the labetalol group. Based on these five comparative studies, postpartum readmission for hypertension occurred less in individuals treated with nifedipine than in individuals treated with labetalol.

conclusionTreatment with nifedipine in individuals with hypertensive disorders of pregnancy is associated with lower rates of postpartum readmission for hypertension, compared with labetalol. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: PROSPERO: CRD42024526931.

Identifiers

PMID41000567
PMCPMC12456543

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.