Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41000342›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2025

Negative symptoms and self-reflection increase alienation in individuals at clinical high-risk for psychosis.

Melina Mendonça, Natalia Mansur Haddad, Leonardo Peroni de Jesus, Julio Cesar Andrade, Feten Fekih-Romdhane, Mauricio Henriques Serpa, Martinus Theodorus van de Bilt, Wagner Farid Gattaz, Wulf Rössler, Alexandre Andrade Loch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Melina MendonçaLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Natalia Mansur HaddadLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Leonardo Peroni de JesusLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Julio Cesar AndradeLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Feten Fekih-RomdhaneThe Tunisian Center of Early Intervention in Psychosis, Department of Psychiatry "Ibn Omrane", Razi Hospital, Manouba, Tunisia.
Mauricio Henriques SerpaLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Martinus Theodorus van de BiltLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Wagner Farid GattazLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Wulf RösslerDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Charité University of Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
Alexandre Andrade LochLaboratório de Neurociências (LIM 27), Instituto de Psiquiatria, Hospital das Clínicas Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess stigma and cognitive insight, and their interplay with symptoms in individuals at clinical high risk for psychosis (CHR). Methods: Individuals were screened for CHR status and then assessed with the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illness, Beck Cognitive Insight Scale and Perceived Devaluation and Discrimination Scale. Spearman's rho correlations were used to analyze data on scales and symptoms. Mediation analysis models were performed. Results: 56 CHR and 18 controls were drawn from the general population. CHRs showed lower perceived discrimination and greater cognitive insight than controls. CHR individuals showed a positive correlation between alienation and both positive and negative symptoms, a positive correlation between cognitive insight and both negative and general symptoms. Strong correlations between cognitive insight and internalized stigma were observed. In the mediation analysis, alienation had an influence of negative symptoms and self-reflection. Also, alienation had the influence of negative symptoms via self-reflection. Conclusions: Our data highlights the importance of identifying pronounced negative symptoms in CHR individuals as a reinforcer of internalized stigma. In this sense, addressing stigma in CHR should carefully consider negative symptoms, given their influence on alienation both directly and indirectly via self-reflection.

Indexed as

at risk mental stateattenuated psychosisdiscriminationprejudiceschizophreniastereotype

Identifiers

PMID41000342
PMCPMC12457287

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.