Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41000190›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2025

Biomechanical comparison of cephalomedullary and reconstruction nails used in the treatment of subtrochanteric femur fractures.

Jonathan McKeeman, Samantha Weiss, Robert Gomez, Michael Hast, Chet Friday, Margaret Higgins, Douglas Lundy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jonathan McKeemanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0513-4262
Samantha WeissDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA.
Robert GomezDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA.
Michael HastDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Chet FridayDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Margaret HigginsDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA.
Douglas LundyDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, St. Luke's University Health Network, Bethlehem, PA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: There are several studies comparing various implants for treating subtrochanteric femur fractures. However, there is no known comparison of the DePuy Synthes TFN-ADVANCED and the DePuy Synthes FRN-ADVANCED. This study compares the biomechanical characteristics of 2 nail-composite femur models designed to simulate reconstructed subtrochanteric femur fractures. Methods: Eight composite femora were osteotomized to produce models of subtrochanteric femur fractures (Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen/Orthopaedic Trauma Association 32-C3.i). The simulated fractures were fixed using either a DePuy Synthes TFN-ADVANCED (1 Screw) proximal femoral nailing system or the DePuy Synthes FRN-ADVANCED (2 screw) femoral recon nailing system. The reconstructed fractures were subjected to compressive mechanical testing protocol consisting of cyclic loading and destructive ramp-to-failure. Interfragmentary motion of the proximal and distal bone segments was tracked at multiple locations using 3-dimensional motion-capture. Results: The TFN-ADVANCED withstood a significantly higher maximum force (3512.5 N ± 261.1 vs. 3055.22 N ± 174.1, Conclusions: In simulated subtrochanteric femur fractures, the TFN-ADVANCEDTM implant is stronger and allows more proximal segment motion before failure compared with the FRN-ADVANCEDTM. In addition to strength and deformation, the nails exhibited different failure mechanisms with the TFNA failing proximally and the FRNA failing distally. Osteotomy site motion was the same, which is clinically relevant when considering strain at a healing fracture. Level of Evidence: III Biomechanical Study.

Indexed as

biomechanicscephalomedullary nailreconstruction nailsubtrochanteric femur fractures

Identifiers

PMID41000190
PMCPMC12459459

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.