Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41000089›Full record

ArticleO&G open2025

Prevalence of Hypertension in the Late Postpartum Period by Hypertensive Status in Pregnancy.

Colleen Sinnott, Jennifer Culhane, Lisbet Lundsberg, Caitlin Partridge, Anna E Denoble

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in O&G open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Colleen SinnottDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, and Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Jennifer CulhaneDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, and Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Lisbet LundsbergDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, and Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Caitlin PartridgeDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, and Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.
Anna E DenobleDivision of Maternal Fetal Medicine and the Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology, and Reproductive Sciences, Yale School of Medicine, and Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo better characterize how blood pressure (BP) abnormalities in pregnancy inform the risk of late postpartum hypertension by describing rates of hypertension and associated patient attributes in the late postpartum period (6 weeks-6 months) by hypertensive status during pregnancy.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included all patients delivering within an academic health care system between 2012 and 2023. All BPs from fertilization to 6 months postpartum were obtained from the electronic medical record. Elevations in BP of two or more systolic BPs of 140 mm Hg or higher or two or more diastolic BPs of 90 mm Hg of higher were used to assign patients to one of four categories: normal BPs throughout pregnancy and delivery, elevated BPs only before 20 weeks of gestation, elevated BPs from 20 weeks through delivery hospitalization discharge, or elevated BPs throughout pregnancy. Next, BPs from late postpartum (6 weeks-6 months) were categorized per American College of Cardiology (ACC)/American Heart Association (AHA 2017 guidelines as normotensive, elevated, stage 1, or stage 2. The association of pregnancy BP status and patient clinical and demographic characteristics with the distribution of ACC/AHA stages in the late postpartum was assessed with χ

resultsOf the final population of 31,751 patients, 58.6% had normal BPs, 0.9% had elevated BPs only before 20 weeks of gestation, 35.5% had elevated BPs only at or after 20 weeks, and 5.0% had elevated BPs throughout pregnancy and delivery. Late postpartum, 60.8% were normotensive, 15.6% were elevated, 18.9% were stage 1, and 4.7% were stage 2. Patients with elevated BPs throughout pregnancy were significantly more likely to develop stage 2 hypertension late postpartum compared with those who were normotensive in pregnancy (adjusted odds ratio 23.14, 95% CI, 18.15-29.49).

conclusionNearly 40% of patients have elevated BPs in the late postpartum period, and those with elevated BPs throughout pregnancy are at highest risk of meeting criteria for stage 1 or 2 hypertension. Review of specific BPs in pregnancy may be a valuable screening tool in identifying patients at risk of BP abnormalities late postpartum.

Identifiers

PMID41000089
PMCPMC12421962

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.