Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999916›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2026

Impact of Antihypertensive Treatment on Outcomes of Adjuvant Bevacizumab for Ovarian Cancer (IATRO), Results from a Nationwide Emulated Clinical Trial.

Floriane Jochum, Élise Dumas, Joe-Elie Salem, Stéphane Ederhy, Anne-Sophie Hamy, Lise Lecointre, Enora Laas, Fabien Reyal, Fabrice Lecuru, Cherif Akladios and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Floriane JochumResidual Tumor & Response to Treatment Laboratory, RT2Lab, Translational Research Department, INSERM, U932 Immunity and Cancer, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-3936
Élise DumasResidual Tumor & Response to Treatment Laboratory, RT2Lab, Translational Research Department, INSERM, U932 Immunity and Cancer, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Joe-Elie SalemClinical Investigation Center (CIC-1901) INSERM, Department of Pharmacology, Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.
Stéphane EderhyCardiology Department, Saint-Antoine University Hospital, AP-HP, Paris, France.
Anne-Sophie HamyResidual Tumor & Response to Treatment Laboratory, RT2Lab, Translational Research Department, INSERM, U932 Immunity and Cancer, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Lise LecointreDepartment of Gynaecology, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France.
Enora LaasDepartment of Breast and Gynaecological Surgery, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3875-4011
Fabien ReyalResidual Tumor & Response to Treatment Laboratory, RT2Lab, Translational Research Department, INSERM, U932 Immunity and Cancer, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Fabrice LecuruDepartment of Breast and Gynaecological Surgery, Institut Curie, Paris, France.
Cherif AkladiosDepartment of Gynaecology, Strasbourg University Hospital, Strasbourg, France.
Paul GougisResidual Tumor & Response to Treatment Laboratory, RT2Lab, Translational Research Department, INSERM, U932 Immunity and Cancer, Institut Curie, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3064-7043

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiangiogenic therapy with bevacizumab improves outcomes in ovarian cancer but induces hypertension, leading to major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE). While calcium channel blockers (CCBs) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEi) are recommended for managing bevacizumab-associated hypertension, their impacts on cancer progression and cardiovascular outcomes are unclear. This study compared the effects of CCBs and ACEi on progression-free survival (PFS) in ovarian cancer patients treated with adjuvant bevacizumab. The incidence of MACE and overall survival (OS) were also evaluated. We conducted an emulated clinical trial using data from January 1, 2011, to January 1, 2021, from the French National Health Data System (SNDS), covering 98.8% of the French population. Patients with FIGO stage III to IV ovarian cancer who underwent cytoreductive surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy with bevacizumab, treated with CCBs or ACEi monotherapy within 6 months after surgery, were included. Out of 4,165 patients treated with bevacizumab, 454 met inclusion criteria for the main analysis: 273 in the CCBs group and 181 in the ACEi group. CCBs use was associated with a longer median PFS compared to ACEi (21.8 vs. 18.2 months) and a higher 3-year PFS rate (difference of 8.2 percentage points, 95% CI: 2.0%; 14.8%). No significant difference in OS was observed between groups. Cardiovascular complications were more frequent with CCBs compared to ACEi, particularly congestive heart failure (difference in 3-year incidence of MACE: -4.5 percentage points; 95% CI: -8.2%; -1.1%). These findings emphasize the need for a balanced approach to managing hypertension in cancer patients, considering both oncologic and cardiologic outcomes.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsBevacizumabCalcium Channel BlockersHypertensionOvarian NeoplasmsAdultAgedChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleFranceHumansMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalTreatment OutcomeAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsBevacizumabCalcium Channel Blockers

Identifiers

PMID40999916
PMCPMC12746517

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.