Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999861›Full record

ArticleAnalytical chemistry2025

Waveguide Spectroscopy for Differentiation of Bacteria.

Arvid Angelsten, Pontus Forsberg, Håkan Engqvist, Wei Xia, Mikael Karlsson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Analytical chemistry, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trends in vibrational spectroscopy on optical waveguides.Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arvid AngelstenDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, 751 03 Uppsala, Sweden.
Pontus ForsbergDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, 751 03 Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-1036-5957
Håkan EngqvistDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, 751 03 Uppsala, Sweden.
Wei XiaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, 751 03 Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7356-3002
Mikael KarlssonDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Uppsala University, 751 03 Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-2011-0851

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mid-infrared spectroscopy allows precise and label-free molecular fingerprinting of the chemical composition of bacteria. Waveguide spectroscopy promises several benefits compared to conventional ATR-FTIR spectroscopy, such as higher sensitivity and the potential for miniaturization. In this study we demonstrate mid-infrared spectroscopy of lipopolysaccharides and intact bacteria cells on a diamond waveguide with quantum cascade lasers as light source. The diamond waveguide with aluminum nitride as undercladding was tuned with a thin silicon film to specifically target the polysaccharide part of the mid-infrared spectrum (1200-1050 cm

Indexed as

Escherichia coliLipopolysaccharidesSpectrophotometry, InfraredLipopolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID40999861
PMCPMC12509186

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.