Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999634›Full record

ArticleACR open rheumatology2025

Impaired Brachial Artery Reactivity in Young Adults With Clinically Quiescent Juvenile Dermatomyositis.

Lauren M Pachman, Gabrielle A Morgan, Claudia E Korcar, Maria Amoruso, James H Stein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ACR open rheumatology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Lauren M PachmanAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago and Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois.
Gabrielle A MorganAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4058-7112
Claudia E KorcarUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison.
Maria AmorusoAnn & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
James H SteinUniversity of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison.

Funding

CureJM FoundationNIH HHS R0-1 012692RB DenUyl Family Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study characterized brachial artery reactivity, an ultrasound indicator of endothelial function, in young adults who had clinically quiescent juvenile dermatomyositis (JDM) compared with matched controls.

methodsTwenty young adults with previous documentation of JDM 14.2 ± 3.9 years (mean ± SD) after onset of their JDM symptoms, who were no longer taking medications were enrolled, with 20 healthy control participants matched for age, race, sex and body mass index. They obtained ultrasound brachial artery reactivity testing and nailfold end row capillary loop count.

resultsParticipants were 21.8 ± 4.2 years old (70% female) and were aged 7.6 ± 3.7 years at JDM onset. The JDM Disease Activity Score (DAS) was 1.9 ± 2.5 and primarily based on active skin symptoms. Compared to controls, participants with JDM had fewer end row capillary loops/mm (mean ± SD 6.35 ± 1.29 vs 7.40 ± 0.58; P = 0.002) and were shorter in stature (mean ± SD 163.68 ± 9.69 cm vs 170.49 ± 9.60 cm; P = 0.032). Their end row capillary loop count was associated with their DAS (r = -0.401, P = 0.011). After adjusting for height, age, sex, and resting brachial artery diameter, the brachial artery reactivity in the adults with JDM was significantly lower than that in controls (β = 2.51%, 95% CI -4.62 to -0.40, P = 0.026).

conclusionThis pilot study provides new evidence of endothelial dysfunction, as assessed by brachial artery reactivity, in asymptomatic adults who had classic JDM symptoms in childhood.

Identifiers

PMID40999634
PMCPMC12464089

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.