Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999579›Full record

ArticleThe Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences2026

HOXA5 Suppresses NEK7-Mediated Alveolar Epithelial Pyroptosis in Acute Lung Injury by Transcriptionally Inhibiting KAT2A.

Lei Wang, Heng Fan, Qi Wang, Cheng-Jie Jiang, Dan-Hui Li, Ji-Hui Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Kaohsiung journal of medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Lei WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Heng FanDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Qi WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Cheng-Jie JiangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Dan-Hui LiDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.
Ji-Hui YeDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, People's Republic of China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3410-2879

Funding

Ningbo Clinical Research Center for Emergency and Critical Diseases 2024L003The Project of Ningbo Key R&D Plan and "Unveiling and Leading" 2023Z174Zhejiang medicine and health science and technology project 2025KY238
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alveolar epithelial cell pyroptosis exacerbates inflammation and tissue damage by releasing inflammatory mediators, thereby promoting the development of acute lung injury (ALI). However, the fundamental mechanism underlying alveolar epithelial cell pyroptosis in ALI has not yet been elucidated. Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) was used to simulate ALI in vitro and in vivo. Cell viability was measured using the MTT assay. The expression of these molecules was determined by Western blot, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR), immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemical assays. The level of pyroptosis was determined using flow cytometry. The interactions between the molecules were validated using co-immunoprecipitation, chromatin immunoprecipitation, and luciferase reporter assays. Homeobox A5 (HOXA5) was expressed at low levels, whereas lysine acetyltransferase 2A (KAT2A) and NIMA-related kinase 7 (NEK7) were highly expressed in LPS-induced (type II alveolar epithelial) ATII cells and mice. HOXA5 overexpression suppressed pyroptosis in LPS-induced ATII cells and mice. Notably, KAT2A overexpression abolished the effects induced by HOXA5 overexpression in LPS-induced ATII cells. Mechanistically, HOXA5 inhibits KAT2A transcriptional activity by binding to the KAT2A promoter. KAT2A positively regulates NEK7 by promoting H3K9ac/H3K27ac enrichment in the NEK7 promoter. In conclusion, HOXA5 indirectly inhibits NEK7 expression by inhibiting KAT2A transcriptional activity, thereby suppressing pyroptosis in alveolar epithelial cells in ALI.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAlveolar Epithelial CellsHistone AcetyltransferasesHomeodomain ProteinsNIMA-Related KinasesPyroptosisAnimalsCell LineHumansLipopolysaccharidesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPromoter Regions, GeneticHistone AcetyltransferasesHomeodomain ProteinsLipopolysaccharidesNIMA-Related KinasesALIHOXA5KAT2ANEK7Pyroptosis

Identifiers

PMID40999579
PMCPMC12955922

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.