Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999439›Full record

SynthesisBMC public health2025

Importance of skills development on labour market participation among workers aged 35 or older - a systematic review of prospective cohort studies.

Karina Glies Vincents Seeberg, Mia Nyvang Stilling, Jonas Vinstrup, Emil Sundstrup, Ole Steen Mortensen, Lars Louis Andersen

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Karina Glies Vincents SeebergNational Research Centre for the Working Environment (NFA), Lersoe Parkallé 105, Copenhagen, Denmark. kvs@nfa.dk.
Mia Nyvang StillingNational Research Centre for the Working Environment (NFA), Lersoe Parkallé 105, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jonas VinstrupNational Research Centre for the Working Environment (NFA), Lersoe Parkallé 105, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Emil SundstrupNational Research Centre for the Working Environment (NFA), Lersoe Parkallé 105, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ole Steen MortensenDepartment of Public Health, Section of Social Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lars Louis AndersenNational Research Centre for the Working Environment (NFA), Lersoe Parkallé 105, Copenhagen, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveContinuous skills development is important for keeping up with new demands in workplaces and may also influence labour market participation. This systematic review aims to determine whether skills development affects labour market participation among workers aged 35 or older. MATERIALS AND

methodsA systematic review following Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) was conducted. We searched Web of Science Core Collection, PubMed, EBSCO, ProQuest and Ovid in May 2023, and conducted an additional search in Google Scholar in November 2023. Eligibility criteria were; 1) prospective cohort studies 2) workers 35+ years 3) participation in, or opportunities to participate in skills development 4) outcomes related to labour market participation and 5) studies published in English or Scandinavian languages. Two independent reviewers’ extracted data, assessed the risk of bias (Newcastle Ottawa Scale) and evaluated the certainty of the evidence (GRADE) of the included studies.

resultsThe literature search identified 5,147 records, of which 19 (n=1,089,749 and 759,931 person-years) met the inclusion criteria. GRADE indicated a “very low” quality of evidence for all outcomes. Overall, 12 studies found an association: 1) four studies found that skills development / opportunities for skills development reduced early retirement, 2) one study found that a lack of skills development increased the likelihood of early retirement, and 3) seven studies found that skills development / opportunities for skills development were associated with working longer.

conclusionsThis systematic review presents varied findings concerning the link between skills development and labour market participation.

trial registrationThis systematic review was registered with PROSPERO (CRD42023419005).

Indexed as

EmploymentAdultHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRetirementWorkplaceAdultAgingEducationGerontologyObservational studiesPublic health

Identifiers

PMID40999439
PMCPMC12465284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.