Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40999179›Full record

GuidelineWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP2025

Guidelines for the diagnosis and management of childhood immunoglobulin A vasculitis.

Lan-Jun Shuai, Qiu-Ye Zhang, Xiao-Zhong Li, Zan-Hua Rong, Guang-Min Nong, Tao Wang, Jin-Hai Ma, Yan-Ming Lu, Dong-Mei Zhao, Xiao-Qing Li and 20 more

Abstract readPractice Guideline
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Guideline in World journal of pediatrics : WJP, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors.

Lan-Jun ShuaiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Qiu-Ye ZhangDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Rheumatology and Immunology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao 266000, China.
Xiao-Zhong LiDepartment of Nephrology and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.
Zan-Hua RongDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang 050000, China.
Guang-Min NongDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China.
Tao WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou 350001, China.
Jin-Hai MaDepartment of Pediatrics Medical, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan 750000, China.
Yan-Ming LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Renji Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai JiaoTong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 201112, China.
Dong-Mei ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Urnmqi, Urumqi City 830000, China.
Xiao-Qing LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an Children's Hospital, Xi'an 710002, China.
Xue-Mei TangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400014, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, School of Medicine UESTC, The Affiliated Women's and Children's Hospital, Chengdu Women and Children's Central Hospital, Chengdu 611731, China.
Si-Rui YangDepartment of Pediatric Rheumatology and Allergy, The First Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China.
Liang-Zhong SunDepartment of Pediatrics, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, China.
Hai-Guo YuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Children's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210008, China.
Wei ZhouDepartment of Nephrology, Shanghai Children's Medical Center, Affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200127, China.
Sheng HaoDepartment of Nephrology and Rheumatology, Shanghai Children's Hospital, Children's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200062, China.
Jun YangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Shenzhen Children's Hospital, Shenzhen 518038, China.
Hua-Wei MaoDepartment of Immunology, National Center for Children's Health, Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100045, China.
Ji-Hong XiaoDepartment of Pediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen 361000, China.
Ya-Jun WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming 650032, China.
Jian-Jiang ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450052, China.
Tian ShenDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Yao-Long ChenInstitute of Health Data Science, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Hui LiuEvidence Based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Ya-Jia SunSchool of Public Health, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China.
Yong-Zhen LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China.
Hong-Mei SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China. songhm1021@hotmail.com.
Xiao-Chuan WuDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410011, China. xiaochuanwu@csu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4562-141X

Funding

Key Technologies Research and Development Program 2021YFC2702004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundImmunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV) is the most common cause of systemic vasculitis in childhood. Due to the continued use of the disease name "anaphylactoid purpura" in China, several misunderstandings have arisen in clinical practice and treatment regimens differ widely. In addition, new research and evidence-based data have grown. The Subspecialty Group of Immunology, Society of Pediatrics, Chinese Medical Association and the Chinese Alliance of Pediatric Rheumatic and Immunologic Diseases initiated an update of guidelines for the diagnosis and management of childhood IgAV. The aim therefore was to provide agreed consensus recommendations for diagnosis and treatment for children with IgAV.

methodsThis study utilized the Delphi technique to develop an evidence-based expert consensus for childhood IgAV. We conducted a systematic literature review to retrieve evidence, which was graded using GRADE (Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation) criteria. Two rounds of Delphi voting and a consensus meeting involving 23 experts were conducted. Recommendations were accepted when ≥ 75% of experts agreed.

resultsIn total, five recommendations for diagnosis, six for treatment, one for prognosis, and two for health education for pediatric IgAV were accepted. Diagnostic recommendations included the use of the European Alliance of Associations for Rheumatology/Pediatric Rheumatology International Trials Organization/Pediatric Rheumatology European Society-endorsed Ankara 2008 classification criteria for IgAV diagnosis. In addition, appropriate use of imaging, gastrointestinal endoscopy, skin biopsy, and kidney biopsy are recommended. Kidney biopsy is recommended for children with IgAV presenting with nephrotic syndrome/nephrotic-range proteinuria, reduced estimated glomerular filtration rate, acute nephritis syndrome, or persistent moderated/mild proteinuria. Treatment recommendations involved indications for glucocorticoid use, immunosuppressant use, and intravenous immunoglobulin use. It also addressed the inappropriate use of prophylactic glucocorticoid treatment and recommended against routine employment of plasmapheresis. Health education placed emphasis on the inappropriate use of anti-anaphylactic treatment and proffers dietary suggestions.

conclusionsThis guideline provides evidence-based recommendations for the diagnosis and management of IgAV in children. This will facilitate improved and standardized care.

Indexed as

IgA VasculitisImmunoglobulin AChildConsensusDelphi TechniqueDisease ManagementHumansSystematic Reviews as TopicImmunoglobulin AChildrenDiagnosisImmunoglobulin A vasculitisManagementRecommendation

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.