ArticleRenal failure2025
Acute kidney injury among patients aged over 80 years after percutaneous coronary intervention: a multicenter, retrospective cohort study.
Article in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundWe aimed to investigate the incidence and risk factors of acute kidney injury (AKI) after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the oldest-old patients (≥80 years), particularly among those with baseline renal insufficiency and peri-operative hydration.
methodsThis retrospective cohort study included patients ≥80 years undergoing PCI at two tertiary hospitals in China (hospitalized between January 2020 and December 2024). Baseline renal dysfunction was defined as eGFR < 60 mL/min/1.73 m
resultsAmong the 995 patients included in the final analysis, the incidence of baseline renal insufficiency was 35.9% and that of AKI was 13.8%. Logistic regression showed that STEMI, NSTEMI, acute heart failure, baseline renal insufficiency, a higher neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR), and anemia were independent risk factors for AKI. Among those with baseline renal insufficiency, AKI incidence was 29.7%, and lower baseline eGFR, elevated NLR, and preoperative diuretic use were independent risk factors for AKI. RCS analysis revealed that the AKI risk was significantly increased when eGFR < 67.4 mL/min/1.73 m
conclusionPatients ≥ 80 years old with baseline renal failure confronted higher AKI risk after PCI procedure. Comprehensive strategies beyond hydration may be needed for AKI prevention in this fragile population.
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