Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40996667›Full record

ArticleInfection2025

Outreach information campaigns for awareness and screening of strongyloidiasis and Chagas disease among Latin American migrants: uncovering a hidden public health burden in a non-endemic country.

Rosalia Marrone, Miriam Castaldo, Cristina Mazzi, Francesca Perandin, Maria Letizia Giancola, Zeno Bisoffi, Christian Napoli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rosalia MarroneNational Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty (INMP), Via di San Gallicano 25/a, Rome, 00153, Italy. rosalia.marrone@inmp.it.
Miriam CastaldoNational Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty (INMP), Via di San Gallicano 25/a, Rome, 00153, Italy.
Cristina MazziDepartment of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni, Negrar, 537024, Italy.
Francesca PerandinDepartment of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni, Negrar, 537024, Italy.
Maria Letizia GiancolaClinical Department, National Institute for Infectious Diseases "Lazzaro Spallanzani", Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), Via Portuense, Rome, 292- 00149, Italy.
Zeno BisoffiDepartment of Infectious-Tropical Diseases and Microbiology, IRCCS Sacro Cuore Don Calabria Hospital, Via Don A. Sempreboni, Negrar, 537024, Italy.
Christian NapoliNational Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty (INMP), Via di San Gallicano 25/a, Rome, 00153, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChagas disease and strongyloidiasis are endemic in Latin America, but both infections have become diseases of global concern due to migration flows. During the last fifteen years, these infections have become emerging infections in Italy as a consequence of the huge immigration from Latin American countries. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of Chagas disease, strongyloidiasis, and their co-infection in a cohort of Latin American migrants living in Rome. Additionally, it seeks to evaluate whether informational outreach campaigns-offered directly within communities and supported by local leaders-could represent a possible approach to reveal the hidden public health burden of these neglected infections among migrant populations.

methodsSix community-based information campaigns on Chagas disease and strongyloidiasis were performed in Rome (Italy) in public events or in homes occupied by migrants from Latin America, inviting people to carry out screening tests at the National Institute for Health, Migration and Poverty clinic.

results344 adults were tested for Chagas disease and strongyloidiasis. The overall prevalence of Trypanosoma cruzi infection was 7.8% (27/344). Of the positive results, 77.8% (21/27) were observed in persons originating from Bolivia. The prevalence of strongyloidiasis was 10.5% (36/344). Of the positive results, 69.4% (25/36)were among persons originating from Bolivia, out 27(22.2%) individuals tested positive for both Trypanosoma cruzi and Strongyloides stercoralis.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that targeted informational outreach campaigns-particularly those embedded within cultural, recreational, and sporting events-can be an effective strategy for promoting systematic and combined screening for Chagas disease and strongyloidiasis. Such initiatives not only raise public health awareness among Latin American migrants in non-endemic settings but also help to uncover a largely overlooked public health issue.

Indexed as

Chagas DiseaseStrongyloidiasisTransients and MigrantsAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsCoinfectionFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansItalyLatin AmericaMaleMass ScreeningMiddle AgedChagas diseaseCombined screeningInformational outreach campaignsItalyLatin American migrantsNeglected tropical diseasesNon-endemic countryStrongyloidiasis

Identifiers

PMID40996667
PMCPMC12675541

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.