Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40996636›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2025

Real-World Comparative Effectiveness Study in Patients with Asthma Initiating Fluticasone Furoate/Vilanterol or Beclometasone Dipropionate/Formoterol Fumarate in General Practice in England.

Ashley Woodcock, John Blakey, Arnaud Bourdin, Giorgio Walter Canonica, Christian Domingo, Alexander Ford, Rosie Hulme, Theo Tritton, Ines Palomares, Sanchayita Sadhu and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ashley WoodcockDivision of Infection, Immunity and Respiratory Medicine, Manchester Academic Health Sciences Centre, The University of Manchester and Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust, Greater Manchester, UK.
John BlakeyRespiratory Medicine, Sir Charles Gairdner Hospital, Perth, WA, Australia.
Arnaud BourdinDepartment of Respiratory Diseases, INSERM U1046, University of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Giorgio Walter CanonicaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Via Rita Levi Montalcini 4, Pieve Emanuele, 20072, Milan, Italy.
Christian DomingoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Parc Taulí Hospital Universitari, Institut d'Investigació i Innovació Parc Taulí (I3PT-CERCA), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Sabadell, Spain.
Alexander FordAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.
Rosie HulmeAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.
Theo TrittonAdelphi Real World, Bollington, UK.
Ines PalomaresRWE & Health Outcomes Research, Global Health, GSK, Madrid, Spain.
Sanchayita SadhuBiostatistics, GSK, Bangalore, India.
Arunangshu BiswasBiostatistics, GSK, Bangalore, India.
Manish VermaGlobal Medical Affairs, General Medicine, GSK, GSK House, Dr. Annie Besant Road, Worli, Mumbai, 400030, India. manish.8.verma@gsk.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8877-235X

Funding

GSK Study number 221602
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe compared the real-world effectiveness of initiating beclometasone dipropionate/formoterol fumarate (BDP/FOR) versus fluticasone furoate/vilanterol (FF/VI) in a general practice (GP) asthma cohort in England.

methodsPatients newly initiating BDP/FOR or FF/VI between 1 December 2015 and 28 February 2019 (index), were selected from anonymised Clinical Practice Research Datalink data. Baseline was < 12 months pre-index with ≤ 12 months follow-up post-index. Eligible patients were aged ≥ 18 years at index, had diagnosed asthma, ≥ 1 FF/VI or BDP/FOR prescription, medical records eligible for linkage to secondary care data and continuous GP-registration ≥ 12 months pre-index. Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, ≥ 1 fixed-dose inhaled corticosteroid/long-acting β

resultsWeighted group standard mean differences showed adequate balance for most covariates. Patients initiating BDP/FOR (n = 46,809) and FF/VI (n = 3773) had numerically similar exacerbation rates per person per year (PPPY) while-on index treatment [measuring outcome until ICE; BDP/FOR, 0.1479 (n = 31,715); FF/VI, 0.1338 (n = 2547); rate ratio 0.9048, p = 0.2841]. Patients continuing uninterrupted index treatment for 12 months had a lower exacerbation rate PPPY for FF/VI [0.0681 (n = 384)] than BDP/FOR [0.1104 (n = 3342); rate ratio, 0.6162 (p = 0.0293)]. For patients initiating FF/VI versus BDP/FOR, treatment persistence was greater [hazard ratio, 0.76 (p < 0.0001)].

conclusionOverall, patients initiating FF/VI and BDP/FOR had numerically similar exacerbation rates; of the patients continuing 12 months' uninterrupted treatment, the FF/VI group had a lower exacerbation rate versus BDP/FOR. Patients initiating FF/VI were less likely to discontinue treatment than those initiating BDP/FOR.

Indexed as

AndrostadienesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsAsthmaBeclomethasoneBenzyl AlcoholsChlorobenzenesFormoterol FumarateAdultAgedDrug CombinationsEnglandFemaleGeneral PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedAndrostadienesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsBeclomethasoneBenzyl AlcoholsChlorobenzenesDrug Combinationsfluticasone furoateFormoterol FumaratevilanterolAsthmaBeclometasone dipropionate/formoterol fumarateComparative effectivenessFluticasone furoate/vilanterolGeneral practiceReal-world dataUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID40996636
PMCPMC12618389

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.