Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40996520›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2026

Palpation as a Method To Predict Spatial Instrumental Hyolaryngeal Excursion Measures.

Kelsey L Murray, Sarah H Szynkiewicz, Erin Kamarunas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kelsey L MurraySchool of Medicine, Department of Otolaryngology, University Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA. kelsey.murrayslp@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5350-9677
Sarah H SzynkiewiczSchool of Health Professions, Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, Samford University, Birmingham, AL, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3398-6908
Erin KamarunasDepartment of Communication Sciences and Disorders, James Madison University, Harrisonburg, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8886-7930

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine if speech-language pathologists' (SLP) ratings of palpated hyolaryngeal excursion (pHLE) during a clinical swallow evaluation (CSE) are predictive of spatial measures of hyolaryngeal excursion determined by instrumentation (iHLE). Adults between the ages of 18-99 were recruited with a physician referral to complete a CSE and videofluoroscopy swallow study. Four SLP investigators completed ratings of pHLE palpation during a CSE. Spatial measures of hyoid peak elevation were taken from videofluoroscopy swallow studies. Statistical analyses included multiple linear regression to determine the best-fitting model to predict iHLE from palpated ratings. Data from 77 volunteers (44 female, mean age 71.6) were used for statistical analyses. The linear regression model indicated three significant predictors of superior (upward) hyoid peak position, including palpation, bolus consistency, and the number of swallows. There were no significant predictors of anterior (forward) hyoid peak position from the tested factors. The emergence of these significant predictors suggests that palpation may provide insight into superior HLE movements during a CSE. Next steps will be to determine if palpation improves SLPs' diagnostic accuracy and clinical decision-making during swallow assessment without instrumentation.

Indexed as

DeglutitionDeglutition DisordersHyoid BoneLarynxPalpationSpeech-Language PathologyAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFluoroscopyHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung AdultClinical swallow evaluationDysphagiaHyolaryngeal excursionPalpation

Identifiers

PMID40996520
PMCPMC12950094

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.