Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40996097›Full record

Observational studyNursing open2025

Evaluation of Paediatric Nursing Students' Medication Calculation Competence: An Observational Study Using a Gamified Contest.

Pablo Buck Sainz-Rozas, Evelin Balaguer-López, Pablo García-Molina, Pedro García Martínez

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nursing open, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pablo Buck Sainz-RozasFacultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9401-2699
Evelin Balaguer-LópezFacultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4204-3511
Pablo García-MolinaFacultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5900-6314
Pedro García MartínezFacultad de Enfermería y Podología, Universidad de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6740-3005

Funding

Universitat de València
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo analyse the general ability of second-degree nursing students at the -REDACTED- to calculate, prepare, and administer paediatric medication.

designA descriptive, analytical and cross-sectional study was carried out through a gamified educational innovation project: "Medication Contest" following the STROBE statement.

methodsThe study included all 224 students enrolled in the second year of nursing. The expert faculty created and validated an ad hoc questionnaire with 30 multiple-choice questions. These responses were analysed to evaluate mathematical, conceptual, and concentration-related competencies. Secondary variables were calculated, and correlations with the total score were examined. All variables were correlated with the final score, and their predictive capacities were analysed. To differentiate competencies, the 50 highest scores were compared to the rest of the participants.

resultsOut of the 224 participants, 50 qualified for the second phase, with 37 achieving the best results. The median final score was 3/30 (IQR 6.3), differentiating 8.8 and 2.3 (p < 0.001) between those included and not in the top 50. Twenty-three primary variables and all secondary variables significantly correlated with the total score. Mathematical competence was the main predictor variable of the final score (R PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: The general ability to calculate, prepare, and administer paediatric medication in the 2nd year nursing population is deficient. Mathematical competence is the predictor variable of the final score, identifying an area of intervention and the evaluation on which to intervene. TWEETABLE ABSTRACT: Gamification enhances medication calculation training for nursing students through competitive quizzes and simulations.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceDrug Dosage CalculationsPediatric NursingStudents, NursingAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEducational MeasurementEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesdrug dosage calculationsnurse educationpharmacologySafeMedicatestudent nurse

Identifiers

PMID40996097
PMCPMC12461758

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.