Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40995892›Full record

ArticleImmunity, inflammation and disease2025

Serum SERPINB3/4 in Moderate-to-Severe Prurigo Nodularis: A Potential Biomarker for Disease Severity and Eosinophil-Related Parameters.

Jiali Wu, Kaoyuan Zhang, Yan Liao, Chener Yang, Jingyao Ge, Chenchen Wu, Bo Yu, Weilong Zhong, Yong Shao, Xia Dou

Abstract read
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Article in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiali WuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0558-091X
Kaoyuan ZhangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7859-4599
Yan LiaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2575-3879
Chener YangDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-7592-8617
Jingyao GeShenzhen Key Laboratory for Translational Medicine of Dermatology, Biomedical Research Institute, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Guangdong Province, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0155-5662
Chenchen WuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6445-1905
Bo YuDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5579-6806
Weilong ZhongDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6701-3290
Yong ShaoDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3152-7706
Xia DouDepartment of Dermatology, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Institute of Dermatology, Shenzhen Peking University-The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Medical Center, Shenzhen, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9316-4466

Funding

This study was supported by Weilong Zhong (Nos. 2021A1515111009 and 82203900), Bo Yu (Nos. SZSM202311029 and SZXK040), and Xia Dou (Nos. JCYJ20210324105411030 and KYQD2021016).
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe available evidence increasingly indicates that SERPINB3/4 plays a pivotal role in the progression of inflammatory diseases and may serve as a valuable biomarker for atopic dermatitis and psoriasis. However, the expression of SERPINB3/4 in the serum of patients with moderate-to-severe prurigo nodularis (PN) remains poorly understood.

objectiveTo find a promising biomarker for monitoring the severity and activity of moderate-to-severe PN patients.

methodsA total of 41 patients with moderate-to-severe PN and 20 healthy subjects were included in the study. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was performed to determine serum SERPINB3/4 expression. Cutaneous SERPINB3/4 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Serum SERPINB3/4 levels were correlated with PN disease severity and activity scores, hematological parameters, and systemic inflammatory markers.

resultsSERPINB3/4 expression was found to be significantly increased in the serum and lesions of PN in comparison to healthy subjects. In patients with PN, the expression of serum SERPINB3/4 was significantly elevated in subjects with higher investigator global assessment (IGA) scores, while exhibiting a notable decline in patients with higher pruritus numeric rating scale (P-NRS) scores. Positive correlations were observed between serum SERPINB3/4 levels and peripheral eosinophil count, eosinophil ratio, and eosinophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (ELR) in patients with PN.

conclusionSERPINB3/4 expression was increased in PN sera and lesions. Serum SERPINB3/4 expression was positively correlated with PN severity and peripheral eosinophil-related parameters, suggesting its potential as a promising biomarker for PN.

Indexed as

EosinophilsPrurigoSerpinsAdultAgedAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultAntigens, NeoplasmBiomarkersSerpinssquamous cell carcinoma-related antigenELReosinophilIGAprurigo nodularisSERPINB3/4

Identifiers

PMID40995892
PMCPMC12461664

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