Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40995391›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2025

Save or Remove the Accessory Spleen in Patient Candidates to Splenectomy for Lymphoproliferative Disorders: Rational and Literature Review.

Valerio Rinaldi, Michela Ribersani, Carla Giordano, Francesca Maccioni, Iulia Catalina Ferent, Priscilla Nardi, Roberto Caronna, Paolina Saullo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Valerio RinaldiDepartment of Surgery Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1778-9399
Michela RibersaniDepartment of Traslational and Precision Medicine Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Carla GiordanoDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Francesca MaccioniDepartment of Radiological, Oncological and Pathological Sciences Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Iulia Catalina FerentDepartment of Surgery Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Priscilla NardiDepartment of Surgery Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.
Roberto CaronnaDepartment of Surgery Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4683-2756
Paolina SaulloDepartment of Surgery Sapienza University of Rome Rome Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sparing or removing the accessory spleen (AS) in patients undergoing diagnostic splenectomy for lymphoproliferative disorders (LPD) is an unsolved issue rarely considered. Usually, a healthy AS can be preserved. Reporting a case of our own, this paper aims to review existing literature and propose a tailored approach. A 59-year-old woman presented with unexplained anemia. A FDG-PET-CT scan revealed splenomegaly and two hypermetabolic splenic nodules, pathological upper and lower diaphragmatic lymph nodes, and a non-FDG-avid AS around splenic hilum. The patient underwent diagnostic splenectomy and AS removal. The histopathological examination of the spleen disclosed a diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), whereas the AS was uninvolved, consistent with the preoperative FDG-PET-CT findings. The post-operative course was uneventful. The patient was discharged on the 5th post-operative day. Asplenia following splenectomy increases the risk of severe infections. It is hypothesized that sparing a healthy AS could help maintain immune competence. However, there is currently insufficient evidence to guide the decision on whether to remove or spare an AS during splenectomy for diagnostic purposes in suspected LPD cases, and to understand the potential prognostic impact (both oncological and infectious) of this strategy. The preoperative finding of a non-FDG-avid AS may recommend surgical sparing.

Indexed as

accessory spleencase reportslymphomalymphoproliferative disorderssplenectomy

Identifiers

PMID40995391
PMCPMC12453970

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.