Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40995097›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Case Report: Primary pulmonary lymphoma with CT negative and PET high metabolism combined with hemophagocytic syndrome.

Na Dang, Yabo Zhao, Cong Wang, Huifang Ai, Yueqin Chen, Yanhui Wang, Min Du

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Na DangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital Of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Yabo ZhaoDepartment of Diagnostic Ultrasound, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Cong WangDepartment of Pathology, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Huifang AiDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital Of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Yueqin ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital Of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Yanhui WangDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital Of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.
Min DuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Affiliated Hospital Of Jining Medical University, Jining, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Primary pulmonary diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is usually accompanied by imaging visible lesions. Cases with normal CT morphology and high PET metabolism are extremely rare, especially when combined with hemophagocytic syndrome (HLH). Case: We present the case of a 50-year-old man who presented with fever of unknown origin (FUO) in March 2023. Chest CT showed no abnormalities, while positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) showed diffuse hypermetabolism in both lungs (SUVmax 5.1) and slightly increased bone marrow uptake (SUVmax 3.1). Laboratory tests showed a significant increase in ferritin (1132.37 ng / mL) and C-reactive protein (CRP) (115.38 mg/L). Bone marrow smears showed hemophagocytosis. A lung biopsy guided by PET metabolic focus confirmed DLBCL (germinal center type). Complete metabolic remission was achieved after four cycles of R-CEOP chemotherapy. Conclusion: Primary pulmonary lymphoma (PPL) should be considered in patients with diffuse increased 18F-FDG uptake in both lungs and accompanied by hemophagocytic syndrome when they do not meet the imaging findings of common lung diseases, and the site of increased uptake should be selected for pathological biopsy.

Indexed as

casehemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosislungPET/CTprimary pulmonary lymphoma

Identifiers

PMID40995097
PMCPMC12456183

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