Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40995091›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Severity assessment of COVID-19 disease: radiological visual score versus automated quantitative CT parameters using a pneumonia analysis algorithm.

Dario Baldi, Bruna Punzo, Andrea Colacino, Marco Aiello, Monica Franzese, Ludovico La Grutta, Luca Saba, Eduardo Bossone, Emanuela Passaro, Cesare Mantini and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Dario Baldi *IRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Bruna Punzo *IRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Andrea ColacinoIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Marco AielloIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Monica FranzeseIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Ludovico La GruttaDepartment of Radiology, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Luca SabaDepartment of Radiology, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Eduardo BossoneDepartment of Public Health, Department of Translational Medical Sciences, University of Naples "Federico II", Naples, Italy.
Emanuela PassaroIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Cesare MantiniDepartment of Radiology, University of Chieti, Chieti, Italy.
Carlo CavaliereIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Sergio BertiDepartment of Interventional Cardiology, Fondazione Monasterio/CNR, Massa, Italy.
Simona CeliDepartment of Bioengineering, Fondazione Monasterio/CNR, Pisa, Italy.
Antonella MeloniDepartment of Bioengineering, Fondazione Monasterio/CNR, Pisa, Italy.
Filippo CademartiriIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.
Erica MaffeiIRCCS SYNLAB SDN, Naples, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Evaluate the impact of the use of an AI-assisted quantitative tool for assessing stratification of patients with acute lung involvement from coronavirus (COVID-19) compared to a semi-quantitative visual score made by the radiologist. Methods: We retrospectively enrolled 611 patients with respiratory distress and suspected pneumonia admitted between 27 February and 27 April 2020. Demographic, imaging, and clinical data were collected. Lung involvement was visually assessed using a 5-class severity scale and compared with automated AI-based CT analysis (CT Pneumonia Analysis 2.5.2, SyngoVIA Siemens), which quantified volume and density of alterations. Patients were assigned to severity classes for concordance analysis. Subgroup analysis across biweekly periods assessed changes in visual rater performance. Correlation with SpO₂ and diagnostic performance (accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, AUC) of both methods in predicting RT-PCR results were evaluated. Results: High concordance was found between visual and quantitative assessments ( Conclusion: Visual and AI-based CT assessments showed high concordance and similar accuracy, especially in patients with >25% lung involvement. This study demonstrates the utility of AI-based algorithms to improve the diagnostic efficiency and the reliability, highlighting their value in routine COVID-19 pneumonia evaluation and management.

Indexed as

AIchestCOVID-19CTpneumonia

Identifiers

PMID40995091
PMCPMC12454319

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.