ArticleFrontiers in oral health2025
Research on the prevention of tooth demineralization and the effects and mechanisms of different mineralization solutions on the metabolism of
Article in Frontiers in oral health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Objective: To compare the preventive effects of various mineralization solutions on tooth demineralization and their influence on the metabolism of Methods: Pure water, Ca/P mineralization solution, Ca/P mineralization solution with fluoride, Ca/P mineralization solution with zinc, Ca/P mineralization solution with magnesium, and Ca/P mineralization solution with strontium (Sr) were prepared. Tooth fragments were immersed in these solutions at 37°C for 24 h. Surface morphology was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The relative proportions of surface elements were analyzed, and new substances formed on the tooth surface were identified. Acid-etching was performed to evaluate changes in anti-demineralization ability and wear resistance. Results: New substances were observed adhering to tooth surfaces by SEM; surfaces treated with zinc and Sr solutions were the roughest. Elemental proportion analysis indicated zinc had the highest adhesion potential, while Sr had the lowest. Newly formed substances included fluorapatite, magnesium hydroxide, and phosphate complexes. All experimental groups demonstrated improved acid resistance and good wear resistance. Sr treatment rendered tooth surfaces more hydrophilic and increased bacterial adhesion. All experimental groups inhibited acid production by
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