Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994771›Full record

ArticleCureus2025

Isolated Cecal Pole Ischaemia: A Rare and Underrecognised Variant of Acute Mesenteric Ischaemia Mimicking Acute Appendicitis.

Nay C Lin, Maria Iqbal, Ali A Warsi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nay C LinGeneral Surgery, Furness General Hospital-University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust (UHMBT), Barrow-in-Furness, GBR.
Maria IqbalGeneral Surgery, Furness General Hospital-University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust (UHMBT), Barrow-in-Furness, GBR.
Ali A WarsiGeneral Surgery, Furness General Hospital-University Hospitals of Morecambe Bay NHS Foundation Trust (UHMBT), Barrow-in-Furness, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Isolated caecal pole ischaemia is a rare and often underrecognised variant of acute mesenteric ischaemia (AMI) that can closely mimic the clinical presentation of acute appendicitis. This case report describes a 78-year-old man who presented with right iliac fossa pain and vomiting. Initial investigations suggested acute appendicitis; however, contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed an ischaemic caecum and an occluded superior mesenteric artery (SMA). Despite conservative management, the patient's condition deteriorated, and exploratory laparotomy revealed a gangrenous cecal pole, prompting ileocecal resection. Histopathology confirmed ischaemic necrosis, and the patient recovered well postoperatively. This case highlights the diagnostic challenges associated with isolated caecal pole ischaemia and underscores the importance of early imaging and surgical intervention, especially in patients with significant vascular risk factors.

Indexed as

appendicitis mimiccaecal ischaemiaischemic colitisright iliac fossa (rif) painvascular risk factors

Identifiers

PMID40994771
PMCPMC12456974

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.