Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994724›Full record

ReviewPatient preference and adherence2025

A Systematic Review of Patient Preferences, Expectations, and Values for the Management and Treatment of Graves Disease.

Yingjie Chen, Zonghao Ren, Xiujuan Zhou, Peiyang Gao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Patient preference and adherence, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yingjie Chen *School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-7900-9790
Zonghao Ren *Department of Endocrinology, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Xiujuan ZhouDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-8452-5354
Peiyang GaoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6208-5092

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To systematically synthesize evidence on treatment preferences, values, and expectations among patients with Graves' disease (GD), in order to understand the disease's impact on quality of life and inform clinical decision-making.. Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched for articles about GD, patient preferences, and expectations from database inception to December 2024. Studies included in the review must report raw data on patient-reported outcomes, preferences or experiences relating to GD, and must undergo quality assessment according to the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ). Results: Twenty-one studies involving patients with GD were included. Although preferences varied, several trends emerged: 1) Most patients reported that GD significantly disrupted their quality of life and social functioning, with 60% experiencing severe discomfort. 2) Antithyroid drugs (ATD) was the most preferred initial treatment (64%), followed by surgery (25%) and radioactive iodine therapy (RAI) (11%), with concerns about radioactivity and surgical complications influencing decisions. 3) Key factors affecting treatment choices included remission rates, recovery time, impact on daily life, and physician recommendations. 4) Graves' ophthalmopathy (GO) patients faced additional challenges, including social withdrawal and appearance-related distress, with female patients expressing greater concern about disfigurement. Conclusion: This systematic review indicates that GD, particularly GO, significantly impairs patients' self-confidence, quality of life, and social functioning. Treatment choices are influenced by expected outcomes, personal circumstances, psychological concerns, and economic factors. ATD remains the preferred first-line treatment, though individual preferences vary significantly, emphasizing the importance of personalized approaches and decision aids.

Indexed as

graves diseasegraves ophthalmopathypatient preferencesshared decision-makingsystematic reviewtreatment expectations

Identifiers

PMID40994724
PMCPMC12456433

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.