Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994688›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT

Increase in burnout among physicians and associated factors in the period before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Renilda Martins Prestes, Luciano Ferreira Drager, Silvia Gonçalves Conway, Almir Ribeiro Tavares Junior, Márcia Assis, Andrea Frota Bacelar Rego, Claudia Roberta de Castro Moreno

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Renilda Martins PrestesDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1011-8291
Luciano Ferreira DragerDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2081-6846
Silvia Gonçalves ConwayHypertension Unit, InCor, USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-9941-8006
Almir Ribeiro Tavares JuniorHypertension Unit, InCor, USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9517-8546
Márcia AssisHypertension Unit, InCor, USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4852-3391
Andrea Frota Bacelar RegoHypertension Unit, InCor, USP, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-5450-8983
Claudia Roberta de Castro MorenoDepartment of Public Health, School of Public Health, University of São Paulo (USP), São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1839-9673

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Studies have demonstrated that individual and organizational factors contribute to burnout in health professionals. The COVID-19 pandemic increased demand for health care services, leading to work overload among health professionals, particularly physicians. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of burnout and identify possible individual, organizational, and sleep-related factors associated with burnout among physicians, before and during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study on a subsample of 2,639 physicians extracted from a secondary database with health professionals from all regions of Brazil, between May and June 2020. Descriptive and inferential statistical analyses were performed. Burnout was assessed via the emotional exhaustion dimension. Results: Data for 2,374 (90.3%) physicians were analyzed. The prevalence of burnout before the pandemic was 18.9%, increasing to 31.3% during the pandemic. The factors predicting burnout during the pandemic included age 25-39 years (odds ratio = 2.76; 95%CI 1.94-3.92), female sex (odds ratio = 1.67; 95%CI 1.34-2.08), working on the front line (odds ratio = 1.62; 95%CI 1.30-2.02), poor sleep quality and quantity (odds ratio = 6.39; 95%CI 4.99-8.17), and not working from home (odds ratio = 1.31; 95%CI 1.08-1.60). Conclusions: Compared to the work routine before the pandemic, there was a marked increase in the prevalence of burnout among physicians during the pandemic. Independent factors associated with this increase were young adult age, female sex, frontline work, poor sleep quality and quantity, and traditional on-site work.

Indexed as

burnoutCOVID-19.Occupational healthprofessionalpublic health

Identifiers

PMID40994688
PMCPMC12456618

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.