Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994488›Full record

ReviewSaudi journal of anaesthesia

Nurse anesthetists' strategies in reducing patients' fear and anxiety before surgery - A systematic review.

Krupic Ferid, Bujakovic Tarik, Custovic Svemir, Kovacevic Mirza, Dervisevic Emina, Kovacevic-Prstojevic Jelena, Alic Jasmin, Krupic Melissa

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Krupic FeridDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Bujakovic TarikDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Custovic SvemirDepartment of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Kovacevic MirzaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive Care, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Dervisevic EminaDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Kovacevic-Prstojevic JelenaDepartement of Urology, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Alic JasminDepartement of Urology, Clinical Center University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Krupic MelissaDepartement of Ginecology, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Nurse anesthetists (NAs) face several challenges in their work, one of which is dealing with patients who experience anxiety and fear before surgery. The increased patient turnover and a shortage of healthcare professionals lead to a heavier focus on physical care, thus leaving limited time to address the psychological needs of patients. Objectives: This study aimed to critically evaluate and compile research that describes the things NAs use in reducing patients' fear and anxiety before surgery. Materials and Methods: A systematic search was conducted on PubMed, Medline, CHINAL, Embase, and the Cochrane Library database for qualitative and quantitative literature regarding factors influencing patients' wellbeing before surgery. An inductive thematic analysis generated categories and subcategories. Twenty-one studies were included. Results: The thematic analysis of the articles included revealed two main categories and six subcategories. Some strategies identified to help reduce fear and anxiety in patients before surgery included providing various types of information, offering psychological support, using different relaxation techniques, and ensuring that each patient is allocated sufficient time. Conclusion: The results of the presented study showed that strategies such as providing different forms of information, psychological support, and different relaxation therapies gave good results. However, there is a need for further research in health care to identify which nonpharmacological nursing interventions are most effective in alleviating preoperative anxiety. More research is also needed to determine how preoperative care should be structured to help patients feel safe and comfortable before surgery.

Indexed as

Anxietyfearnurse anesthetistpreoperativereducestrategiessurgery

Identifiers

PMID40994488
PMCPMC12456621

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.