Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40994485›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of anaesthesia

Preoperative information as predictor of the patient's fear and anxiety before surgery Systematic review of qualitative and quantitative literature.

Ferid Krupic, Melissa Krupic, Emina Dervisevic, Mirza Kovacevic, Tarik Bujakovic

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ferid KrupicDepartment of Orthopaedics, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Melissa KrupicDepartment of Ginecology, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Sweden.
Emina DervisevicDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Sarajevo, Sarajevo, Faculty of Medicine, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Mirza KovacevicDepartment of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation and Intensive Care, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Tarik BujakovicDepartement of Orthopaedics and Traumatology, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Between 10% and 80% of surgical patients experience some form of fear and anxiety before surgery. This is often attributed to inadequate or incorrect preoperative information. Objectives: This study aimed to critically evaluate and compile research that describes the impact of preoperative information on the patient's well-being before surgery. Methods: A systematic search was conducted on PubMed, Medline, CHINAL, Embase, and the Cochrane Library database for qualitative and quantitative literature regarding factors influencing patients' well-being before surgery. An inductive thematic analysis generated categories and subcategories. Nineteen studies were included. Results: Two main categories emerged from the thematic analysis of the included articles. These were the direct impact of information on fear and anxiety and the indirect impact of information on fear and anxiety. Information from healthcare professionals, alternative sources of information, shortage of healthcare professionals, music, and inability to receive information were some of the factors that can influence the well-being of patients before surgery. There are different reasons for the patient's fear and anxiety preoperatively, as well as the importance of direct and indirect information and other methods. For some patients, however, too much information could cause more fear and anxiety. Conclusion: The importance of the patient's discomfort being highlighted by the healthcare professionals emerges clearly and shows negative experiences in those cases where the patient feels his fears and concerns are not being addressed. More qualitative and quantitative research in the same theme, education and using person-centred care, and the right amount of information based on the patient's wishes are needed to improve the patient's well-being.

Indexed as

anxietyfearInfluenceinformationpatientssurgerywell-being

Identifiers

PMID40994485
PMCPMC12456624

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.