Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40993628›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2025

Health apps: a cross-sectional study exploring patient motivations and usage implications.

Susan J Oudbier, Matteo Perillo, Marian Smeulers, S Azam Nurmohamed, Hans J Meij, Ellen M A Smets

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Susan J OudbierOutpatient Division (VIII), Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. s.oudbier@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0376-3161
Matteo PerilloDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8778-6258
Marian SmeulersOutpatient Division (VIII), Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1448-4363
S Azam NurmohamedDepartment of Nephrology, Amsterdam UMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7666-643X
Hans J MeijNUS Academy for Healthy Longevity, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8738-901X
Ellen M A SmetsDepartment of Medical Psychology, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8145-8595

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the growing availability of health apps, adoption rates remains limited. The motivations behind their use and their impact on patient's empowerment and patient-Healthcare Professional (HCP) relationships remain unclear, yet understanding these factors is crucial for improving adoption, implementation, and sustained use. This study explores these motivations and user experiences, with a focus on empowerment and interactions with HCPs.

methodsAn online survey among patient panel members of Amsterdam University Medical Center was conducted. Logistic regression adjusted for socio-demographic variables was used to investigate the motivations potentially influencing health app usage. Patient's empowerment and patient-HCP interaction were addressed through descriptive statistics.

resultsAmong 133 patients (39.8% female; average age 67.2 ± 9.8 years), 46% used health apps. Movement and Sport (63.9% of users), Vital Functions (47.5%), and Sleep (36.1%) were the most commonly used types. Users considered access to health data more important (OR = 2.7, p = 0.02), and were more certain about the usefulness of health apps (OR = 0.26, p = 0.01). Non-users were motivated for adoption if the app provides health information (43.1%), access to health data (36.1%), and symptom tracking (27.8%). 60% of the users discussed app-related outcomes with HCPs. Health apps enhanced patients' empowerment by allowing them to maintain an overview of health and supporting active participation in treatment decisions. They also helped gather information before consultations and improved understanding during visits with their HCPs.

conclusionsHealth apps usage appears to be positively associated with the perceived importance of health data and confidence in usefulness of health apps. Non-users are more likely to adopt health apps if they provide insights into their health, enable earlier access to personal health data, and help in symptom tracking. HCPs should actively engage individuals who do not use health apps in conversations that emphasize the relevance of such tools to patient care outcomes. Future research should support HCPS in developing implementation strategies, to engage non-users and to encourage health app integration in healthcare practice.

Indexed as

Mobile ApplicationsMotivationAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEmpowermentFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPatient ParticipationProfessional-Patient RelationsSurveys and QuestionnairesDigital health solutionHealth appsPatient empowermentPatient-HCP interaction

Identifiers

PMID40993628
PMCPMC12462329

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.