Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40993588›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2025

Severe maternal outcomes in 36 West African hospitals from Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger.

Georges Dayitaba Compaoré, Vincent De Brouwere, Nicolas Meda, Sourou Goufodji, Lucien Djangnikpo, Charles Paulin Wendyam Kabore, Ibrahima Diallo, Schadrac C Agbla, Lucian Puscasiu, Patrick Van der Stuyft and 1 more

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Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Georges Dayitaba CompaoréCentre MURAZ, PO Box 390, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso. georgesday@yahoo.fr.
Vincent De BrouwereInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Nicolas MedaCentre MURAZ, PO Box 390, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Sourou GoufodjiCentre de Recherche en Reproduction Humaine et en Démographie, Cotonou, Benin.
Lucien DjangnikpoMaternité Centrale, Zinder, Niger.
Charles Paulin Wendyam KaboreCentre MURAZ, PO Box 390, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Ibrahima DialloCentre MURAZ, PO Box 390, Bobo-Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.
Schadrac C AgblaCentre de Recherche en Reproduction Humaine et en Démographie, Cotonou, Benin.
Lucian PuscasiuUniversity of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology"George E. Palade", Targu Mures, Romania.
Patrick Van der StuyftFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, Ghent University, Gent, Belgium.
Matthias BorchertFaculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal mortality has been used as the major indicator of maternal health for more than thirty years, but approximately two decades ago, the exploration of women with maternal near-miss (MNM) became a complement indicator to the investigation of maternal deaths (MD). Our objective was to determine the frequencies and causes of severe maternal outcomes (SMO: MNM + MD) in regional and district hospitals in Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger.

methodsBetween 1st February 2008 and 31st October 2010, we conducted an SMO incidence study in 36 hospitals in the three countries.

resultsOverall, the incidence study found 77 women with MNM per 1,000 live births (LB) (54 in Benin, 81 in Burkina Faso and 108 in Niger), a maternal mortality ratio (MMR) of 1,775 per 100,000 LB (1,370 in Benin, 2,360 in Burkina Faso and 1,833 in Niger), an MNM to MD ratio of 4.32:1 (3.94 in Benin, 3.44 in Burkina Faso and 5.89 in Niger), and a mortality index [MI = MD / SMO] of 18.8% (20.3% in Benin, 22.5% in Burkina Faso and 14.5% in Niger). The majority of women with SMO (71.9%) were referred from another health facility. In the aggregate of maternal near miss of 1,788 cases, it was observed that 90.0% of women had a near miss complication on admission to a participating hospital.

conclusionsAt the time of our study the burden of severe maternal outcomes was high in Benin, Burkina Faso and Niger. We found that most women had a near miss complication on admission to a participating hospital, indicating the need to facilitate access to obstetric care for women with high risk pregnancies and complications.

Indexed as

Maternal MortalityNear Miss, HealthcarePregnancy ComplicationsAdultBeninBurkina FasoFemaleHumansIncidenceNigerPregnancyYoung AdultBeninBurkina fasoIncidenceNigerSevere maternal outcome

Identifiers

PMID40993588
PMCPMC12462187

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.