Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40993364›Full record

ArticleAesthetic plastic surgery2026

In the Search of the Ideal Moroccan Feminine Beauty: Body Aesthetic Preferences Across Demographics.

Mohammed Rami, Moulay Driss El Amrani

Abstract read
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Article in Aesthetic plastic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Mohammed RamiFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco. dr.rami.orl@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6476-4160
Moulay Driss El AmraniFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Marrakech, Cadi Ayyad University, Marrakech, Morocco.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUnderstanding regional and cultural variations in body aesthetic preferences is crucial for tailoring surgical practices and health messaging. While facial beauty ideals have been extensively studied, there are limited data on body aesthetics in Moroccan populations.

objectiveThis study aimed to identify the preferences for female body aesthetics among Moroccan respondents, focusing on breast shape and volume, buttock shape and volume, and abdominal definition.

methodsA cross-sectional survey was conducted with 1000 Moroccan participants, who evaluated digitally modified images representing variations in breast, buttock, and abdominal morphology. Preferences were analyzed across gender, age, and region. Statistical associations were assessed using the Chi-square test, with a significance level of p < 0.05.

resultsThe anatomical (teardrop) breast shape, particularly with a C cup volume and lateral nipple placement, was most preferred (χ

conclusionsMoroccan preferences for body aesthetics generally align with global ideals, favoring moderate volume, natural shapes, and well-defined yet balanced contours. However, notable differences by gender, age, and region emphasize the need to contextualize these preferences within both local traditions and the influence of modern media. These insights are critical for aesthetic practitioners and public health professionals working in Morocco and similar cultural contexts. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266 .

Indexed as

BeautyBody ContouringBody ImageBreastEstheticsPatient PreferenceAdolescentAdultButtocksCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoroccoSurveys and QuestionnairesAbdominal definitionBody aestheticsBody imageBreast shapeButtock shapeCultural preferencesMedia influenceMoroccan beauty standardsPlastic surgeryWaist-to-hip ratio

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.