Article in Nature nanotechnology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registry
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what money
Authors and funding
17 authors.
Yingying Wu *Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Bin Li *Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Xiang ZhuHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6216-1879
Zhengya WangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Ruoting YinHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Zhenfa ZhengHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1349-0999
Bowen ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Honghui ShangState Key Laboratory of Precision and Intelligent Chemistry, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Qing-Song DengCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9234-2437
Yuan-Zhi TanCollaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials, State Key Laboratory for Physical Chemistry of Solid Surfaces, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1268-2761
Yao ZhangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6524-0289
Chuanxu MaHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China. cxma85@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6478-5917
Shijing TanHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8537-9528
Yi LuoHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.
Jinlong YangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5651-5340
J G HouHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8759-8081
Bing WangHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China. bwang@ustc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2953-2196
Funding
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) PTYQ2024TD0011Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) XDB36020200National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 12074359
6 · The paper itself
Abstract
The presence of multiple polarons, particularly at high doping levels, involves complex many-body interactions that substantially influence the electronic and transport properties of various materials. Determining the spatial distributions of coupled electronic and vibrational states is essential to understanding interacting polarons at a microscopic level but remains a challenge. Here we report the crystallization of electron polarons into quasi-one-dimensional polaron superlattices in highly n-doped single ethynylene-bonded polypentacenes. We employ integrated scanning tunnelling microscopy, atomic force microscopy and tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy combined with first-principles density functional theory to correlate electronic, vibrational and structural information. The observed polaron superlattices exhibit different periodicities that depend on the doping levels. Their real-space polaron wavefunctions are determined by the intertwined electronic and vibrational periodic modulations associated with the periodic lattice distortions as resolved by atomic force microscopy. We can then identify the multiband charge-density-wave attributes of interacting polarons in these superlattices. Our findings provide microscopic insights in interacting polarons, which is important for the understanding of polaronic charge transport mechanisms in organic semiconductors.
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.
Polaron superlattices in n-doped single conjugated polymers. · full record | OpenQuestion