Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40993078›Full record

ArticleIndustrial health2026

The relationship between employment status and mental health among adults of different groups in Taiwan: a study with artistic leisure as a moderator.

Chieh-Jan Chen, Ching-Mei Hsieh, Sheryl Chen, Albert Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Industrial health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chieh-Jan ChenCenter for General Education, National Taipei University, Taiwan.
Ching-Mei HsiehNursing Department, Hsin Sheng Junior College of Medical Care and Management, Taiwan.
Sheryl ChenInternational Health Program, National Yang-Ming Chiao Tung University, Taiwan.
Albert ChenDepartment of Public Health, Chung Shan Medical University, Taiwan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between the employment status and mental health is well established, yet the behavioural mechanisms underlying this association across age groups remain unclear. This study investigates whether artistic leisure moderates the association between employment status and mental health, measured with the 12-item Chinese Health Questionnaire (CHQ-12), using nationally representative survey data from Taiwanese adults aged 18 and above. Participants were categorised into three groups. Descriptive statistics summarised mental health prevalence, and χ

Indexed as

EmploymentLeisure ActivitiesMental HealthAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesTaiwanYoung AdultAdultArtistic leisureEmployment statusMental healthModerator

Identifiers

PMID40993078
PMCPMC13186622

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.