Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40993037›Full record

ReviewRenal failure2025

Tropical kidney diseases: underrepresented in foundational English-language medical education resources.

Wiwat Chancharoenthana, Asada Leelahavanichkul, Claudio Ronco, Marcus J Schultz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Renal failure, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wiwat ChancharoenthanaDepartment of Clinical Tropical Medicine, Faculty of Tropical Medicine, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Asada LeelahavanichkulDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Claudio RoncoInternational Renal Research Institute of Vicenza (IRRIV), Vicenza, Italy.
Marcus J SchultzDepartment of Intensive Care & Laboratory of Experimental Intensive Care and Anesthesiology (L.E.I.C.A), Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropical nephrology refers to kidney diseases commonly found in tropical and subtropical regions. These conditions, such as malaria-associated acute kidney injury, leptospirosis with renal involvement, schistosomiasis-related nephropathy, HIV-associated nephropathy, and dengue-associated kidney injury, are becoming increasingly relevant to clinicians worldwide due to global travel, climate change, and migration. However, their coverage in foundational English-language medical education resources may be inadequate, potentially impairing clinicians' ability to manage these conditions effectively. To assess the extent of this gap, a structured content review was conducted across 12 widely used English-language educational materials, including general internal medicine and nephrology textbooks, tropical medicine references, and digital platforms like UpToDate. Each resource was evaluated for its coverage of five conditions across six educational domains (epidemiology, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, diagnosis, management, and prevention) using a modified DISCERN tool with a 5-point scale. The review found that overall coverage was limited, with a mean DISCERN score of 2.2 out of 5. Tropical medicine textbooks (mean 3.2) and digital platforms (mean 2.8) scored higher than general internal medicine texts (mean 1.7). Diagnosis and prevention were the least covered domains, while HIV-associated nephropathy received the most attention. These findings highlight significant gaps in core English-language educational materials that may contribute to challenges in how clinician manage these diseases. There is a clear need for improved and updated medical curricula to support better recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of tropical kidney diseases in an increasingly interconnected world.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalKidney DiseasesNephrologyTropical MedicineHumansLanguagekidney diseasesmedical education gapnephrology curriculumTropical nephrology

Identifiers

PMID40993037
PMCPMC12462418

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.