Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40991848›Full record

Trial reportBlood2025

Prognostic value of premaintenance FDG PET/CT response in patients with newly diagnosed myeloma from the CASSIOPEIA trial.

Françoise Kraeber-Bodéré, Bastien Jamet, Sonja Zweegman, Aurore Perrot, Cyrille Hulin, Denis Caillot, Thierry Facon, Xavier Leleu, Karim Belhadj, Emmanuel Itti and 11 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Blood, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02541383 (Study of Daratumumab in Combination With Bortezomib), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02541383 phase3completednot on this map

Study of Daratumumab in Combination With Bortezomib (VELCADE), Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone (VTD) in the First Line Treatment of Transplant Eligible Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

TypeinterventionalSponsorIntergroupe Francophone du MyelomeRan2015 to 2023Enrolled1,085ConditionsMultiple MyelomaArmsBortezomib (VELCADE), Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone (VTD), Bortezomib, Thalidomide, Dexamethasone (VTD) + daratumumab, Daratumumab
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Françoise Kraeber-BodéréDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3417-0759
Bastien JametDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.
Sonja ZweegmanDepartment of Hematology, Cancer Center Amsterdam, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-5011-1820
Aurore PerrotDepartment of Hematology, Institut Universitaire du Cancer de Toulouse Oncopole, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, Université de Toulouse, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0131-8689
Cyrille HulinDepartment of Hematology, Hôpital Haut Lévêque, University Hospital Bordeaux, Pessac, France.
Denis CaillotDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon, Hôpital Du Bocage, Dijon, France.
Thierry FaconDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Lille, University of Lille, Lille, France.
Xavier LeleuDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Poitiers, Hôpital la Milétrie, Poitiers, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9822-4170
Karim BelhadjDepartment of Hematology, Lymphoid Malignancies Unit, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.
Emmanuel IttiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Hôpital Henri Mondor, Créteil, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1578-4058
Lionel KarlinDepartment of Hematology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon-Sud Hématologie, Pierre-Bénite, France.
Clément BaillyDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.
Mark-David LevinDepartment of Hematology, Albert Schweitzer Ziekenhuis, Dordrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-2139-3547
Monique C MinnemaDepartment of Hematology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-3139-8379
Caroline Bodet-MilinDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8219-3592
Bart de KeizerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Radiology, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6270-9483
Jill CorreHematology Laboratory, Unite de Genomique du Myelome, Institut Universitaire du Cancer Oncopole, Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1580-6106
Pieter SonneveldDepartment of Hematology, Erasmus Medical Center Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-0808-2237
Philippe MoreauDepartment of Nuclear Oncology, ICAGEN, reMoVE-B, INSERM, National Centre for Scientific Research, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Intégrée Nantes Angers, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes, France.
Thomas CarlierDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes Université, Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6932-7322
Cyrille TouzeauDepartment of Nuclear Oncology, ICAGEN, reMoVE-B, INSERM, National Centre for Scientific Research, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie et Immunologie Intégrée Nantes Angers, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Nantes, Nantes, France.

Funding

Targeting Genomic Instability and Evolution in MyelomaP01CA155258 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI Nikhil C. Munshi · 2011 to 2026
$32.5M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA155258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractThe CASSIOPEIA trial demonstrated superior progression-free survival (PFS) with the addition of daratumumab to bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone (D-VTd) induction/consolidation, and with daratumumab maintenance vs observation in transplant-eligible patients with newly diagnosed multiple myeloma (NDMM). The companion study, CASSIOPET, assessed the prognostic value of premaintenance (PM) positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) response, based on the standardized Deauville score on PFS and overall survival (OS), in addition to bone marrow (BM) minimal residual disease (MRD) detection by multiparameter flow cytometry (MFC) at 10-5 level. PM PET/CT was available for 225 patients: 112 patients treated with daratumumab after D-VTd (59) or bortezomib, thalidomide, and dexamethasone (VTd; 53), and 113 patients followed by observation after D-VTd (56) or VTd (57). At PM, 92% of the 175 baseline PET-positive patients achieved PET negativity, with a longer PFS in univariate analysis (P = .019) and a major trend of prolonged OS (P = .056). In univariate analysis, patients who achieved both PET and MFC negativity were found to have a better PFS (P < .0001) than those who had at least 1 positive result. In daratumumab-treated patients, PM PET negativity was associated with prolonged PFS and OS in univariate analysis (P = .0023 and P = .033, respectively), and double MFC and PET negativity was independently associated with PFS by multivariate analysis (P = .0006). This study confirms the prognostic relevance of a PM PET response in patients with NDMM treated with daratumumab in addition to MRD detection by MFC at the BM level. This trial was registered at ww.clinicaltrials.gov as #NCT02541383.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFluorodeoxyglucose F18Multiple MyelomaPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalBortezomibDexamethasoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm, ResidualPrognosisAntibodies, MonoclonalBortezomibdaratumumabDexamethasoneFluorodeoxyglucose F18Thalidomide

Identifiers

PMID40991848
PMCPMC13319714

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.