Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40991349›Full record

ArticleInterdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery2025

Myocardial Protection Efficacy of Custodiol, Del Nido, and Cold Intermittent Blood Cardioplegia in Arterial Switch Operation.

Mustafa Kemal Avşar, Yasin Güzel, Barış Kırat, İbrahim Özgür Önsel, Cenap Zeybek, Deniz Yorgancılar, İlker Kemal Yücel

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Interdisciplinary cardiovascular and thoracic surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mustafa Kemal AvşarDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana 01330, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-4680-785X
Yasin GüzelDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Çukurova University Faculty of Medicine, Adana 01330, Turkey.
Barış KıratDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Medicana International Istanbul Hospital, Istanbul 34520, Turkey.
İbrahim Özgür ÖnselDepartment of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Medicana International Istanbul Hospital, Istanbul 34520, Turkey.
Cenap ZeybekDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Medipol Mega University Hospital, Istanbul 34214, Turkey.
Deniz YorgancılarDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Medicana International Istanbul Hospital, Istanbul 34520, Turkey.
İlker Kemal YücelDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology, Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa Medical Faculty, Istanbul 34098, Turkey.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe arterial switch operation (ASO) is the standard treatment for transposition of the great arteries (TGA), requiring robust myocardial protection due to the neonatal myocardium's vulnerability to ischaemia. This study compares the myocardial protective efficacy of Custodiol, Del Nido, and cold intermittent blood cardioplegia in neonates undergoing ASO.

methodsWe retrospectively analysed 133 neonates with TGA undergoing ASO (2013-2024) at 4 Turkish centres, grouped by cardioplegia: cold blood (n = 47), Custodiol (n = 44), or Del Nido (n = 42). Outcomes included aortic cross-clamp and cardiopulmonary bypass times, troponin I, CK-MB, inotropic support, and ventilation duration.

resultsCustodiol and Del Nido had shorter cross-clamp (70.4 (8.5) vs 68.7 (7.9) vs 78.2 (9.1) minutes, P < .001) and bypass times (P = .004), lower troponin I (4.2 (1.3) vs 4.0 (1.5) vs 6.8 (1.9) ng/mL, P < .001), reduced inotropic needs (P < .001), and shorter ventilation/intensive care unit stays (P ≤ .010). Mortality was similar (P = .47).

conclusionsCustodiol and Del Nido cardioplegia strategies provided favourable outcomes compared to cold blood cardioplegia in neonates undergoing ASO, with implications for optimizing myocardial protection protocols in this population.

Indexed as

Arterial Switch OperationCardioplegic SolutionsHeart Arrest, InducedTransposition of Great VesselsElectrolytesFemaleGlutathioneHumansInfant, NewbornLidocaineMagnesium SulfateMaleMannitolPotassium ChlorideProcaineRetrospective StudiesCardioplegic SolutionsDel Nido cardioplegia solutionElectrolytesGlutathioneLidocaineMagnesium SulfateMannitolPotassium ChlorideProcaineSodium BicarbonateSolutionsarterial switch operationcardioplegiacold blood cardioplegiaCustodiolDel Nidomyocardial protectionneonatal cardiac surgerytransposition of the great arteries

Identifiers

PMID40991349
PMCPMC12782733

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.