Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40991169›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2025

Centrality of Touch Avoidance in Social Touch Experiences in Autism.

Manuel Mello, Martina Fusaro, Salvatore Maria Aglioti, Ilaria Minio-Paluello

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Manuel MelloDepartment of Psychology, CLN2 S@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), and, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy. manuel.mellop@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4843-1817
Martina FusaroDepartment of Psychology, CLN2 S@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), and, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9576-3112
Salvatore Maria AgliotiDepartment of Psychology, CLN2 S@Sapienza, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia (IIT), and, Sapienza, University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8175-7563
Ilaria Minio-PaluelloInstitute of Cognitive Sciences and Technology, National Research Council (ISTC-CNR), Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9197-9749

Funding

European Commission P2022J52H5H2020 European Research Council ERC-2017-AdG - eHONESTY - 789058Ministero della Salute GR 2019-12369761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSocial touch is ubiquitous in social species, and it represents an important driving force of human development. Mounting evidence suggests that social touch may be perceived and processed differently in autistic and neurotypical individuals. For instance, feelings of erogeneity, pleasantness, and appropriateness of social touch throughout the whole body and in different contexts were reported to be overall lower by autistic adults, compared with a non-autistic sample, and that participants' sex modulated these feelings differently in the two groups. Here, we expand on these findings by taking a multidimensional approach and exploring individual traits that might be linked to social touch processing differences in autism.

methodsWe implemented exploratory network analysis and moderated parallel mediation analyses considering measures of attitudes towards social touch, non-social touch sensitivity, social anxiety, and alexithymia. We investigated how these individual dispositions might impact group differences in social touch erogeneity, pleasantness, and appropriateness, and evaluated how sex assigned at birth might moderate these relationships.

resultsBoth exploratory and confirmatory analysis approaches converged in showing that one's attitude toward social touch represents a central disposition contributing to lower levels of social touch erogeneity, pleasantness, and appropriateness in autistic individuals. Moreover, these mediation relationships were stronger in autistic male participants.

conclusionThese results pave the way for a deeper, more targeted investigation of the structure and dy namics underlying the relationships between social touch processing differences in autism and specific individual dispositions. Moreover, they bring about new evidence on how the sex of the receiver might influence such social touch experiences.

Indexed as

AlexithymiaAutismIndividual dispSensory sensitivitySocial anxietySocial touchSocial touch avoidance

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.