Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40991065›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular histology2025

Tetrandrine improves oxidative stress and pyroptosis of podocytes in diabetic kidney disease by regulating TXNIP/NLRP3/GSDMD signaling pathway.

Lujun Tang, Liumei Yuan, Di Ren, Jiebin Huang, Renjie Liu, Zhiwei Xia, Na Huang, Shangbo Zhang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular histology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lujun TangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, No. 189, Fenglin 3rd Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, 410205, Hunan Province, China.
Liumei YuanCollege of Applied Technology, Hunan Open University, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Di RenAcademic Affairs Office, Changsha Health Vocational College, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Jiebin HuangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, No. 189, Fenglin 3rd Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, 410205, Hunan Province, China.
Renjie LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Zhiwei XiaDepartment of Scientific Research and Education, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Na HuangDepartment of Scientific Research and Education, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, Changsha City, Hunan Province, China.
Shangbo ZhangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hunan Aerospace Hospital, No. 189, Fenglin 3rd Road, Yuelu District, Changsha City, 410205, Hunan Province, China. z_Zhangshaobo@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Podocyte injury from oxidative stress and pyroptosis is closely linked with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). Here, Tetrandrine (TET), derived from tetrandrine root, with anti-inflammatory and antioxidant traits, was studied for its role in podocyte oxidative stress and pyroptosis in DKD. A rat model of DKD was established by high-fat diet feeding combined with intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin (STZ). Renal function was assessed using urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR), serum creatinine (Scr), and blood urea nitrogen (BUN) levels. Renal pathological morphology was evaluated by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and Masson staining. Malondialdehyde (MDA), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) were detected with commercially available kits. DCFH-DA probe was used to detect intracellular ROS levels. Western blot detected pyroptosis-related proteins (TXNIP, NLRP3, GSDMD-N, pro-caspase-1). Inflammatory factors (IL-1β and IL-18) levels were detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunofluorescence staining observed the expression and localization of GSDMD. Administration of TET alleviated renal damage in rats with DKD. In DKD rats, TET suppressed the TXNIP/NLRP3/GSDMD pathway, leading to a decrease in oxidative stress and pyroptosis within the renal tissue. In vitro, by inhibiting the TXNIP/NLRP3/GSDMD signaling pathway, TET mitigated podocyte oxidative stress and pyroptosis triggered by high glucose. Following TXNIP overexpressing, podocyte oxidative stress and pyroptosis that TET initially suppressed were subsequently reversed. Our results reveal that TET represses podocyte oxidative stress and pyroptosis through TXNIP/NLRP3/GSDMD pathway, which provides new therapeutic targets for DKD treatment.

Indexed as

BenzylisoquinolinesCarrier ProteinsDiabetic NephropathiesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinOxidative StressPodocytesPyroptosisSignal TransductionAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyThioredoxinsBenzylisoquinolinesCarrier ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNlrp3 protein, rattetrandrineThioredoxinsTXNIP protein, ratDiabetic nephropathyOxidative stressPyroptosisTetrandrineTXNIP

Identifiers

PMID40991065

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.