Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40991033›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2025

Enhanced education and support needs in rheumatoid arthritis associated interstitial lung disease (RA-ILD) - patient experiences from a multicentre UK survey.

Shirish Dubey, Abhinav Peddasomayajulu, Anupama Nandagudi, WinWin Maw, Damodar Makkuni, Siwalik Banerjee, Gouri M Koduri

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shirish DubeyDept of Rheumatology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS FT, Windmill Road, Oxford, OX3 7HE, UK. Shirish.dubey@ndorms.ox.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9979-6066
Abhinav PeddasomayajuluSouthend University Hospital, Prittlewell chase, Southend on sea, SS0 0RY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0009-2758-1187
Anupama NandagudiBasildon University Hospital, Nether Mayne, Basildon, SS16 5NL, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2035-8395
WinWin MawBroomfield Hospital, Court Rd, Broomfield, Chelmsford, CM1 7ET, UK.
Damodar MakkuniJames Paget University Hospital, Lowestoft Rd, Gorleston-on-Sea, Great Yarmouth, NR31 6LA, UK.
Siwalik BanerjeeRheumatology department, University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust, Coventry, CV2 2DX, UK.
Gouri M KoduriSouthend University Hospital, Prittlewell chase, Southend on sea, SS0 0RY, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4189-703X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesInterstitial lung disease (ILD), one of the complications of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) has significant impact on morbidity and mortality. Very little work has been done on patient perceptions, experiences and their needs in RA-ILD. This study aimed to fill that gap in order to better understand and optimise care pathways.

methodsThere are no validated questionnaires, so we piloted and developed one based on Commissioning for Quality in RA Reported Experience Measure (CQRA-PREM). This study was conducted at 6 sites following formal ethics approval. Patients with RA-ILD were identified from routine clinics and databases.

resultsWe included 64 completed valid responses in the final analysis. Median age of the cohort was 75 years; duration of RA was 7 years. Only 13 (20%) participants received detailed information on ILD. Majority reported negative experiences regarding their involvement in care (n = 40, 64%) and needed help from family members or carers (n = 35, 60%). Half were attending respiratory clinics regularly (n = 34, 53%) or having regular PFTs (n = 29, 45%). Only 11 (17%) were able to do moderate exercise or higher. Participants desired more information on ILD, frequent appointments with specialists, earlier referral to specialist centre, and improved communication between specialists.

conclusionsThis study explores patient perspectives in RA-ILD across 6 different UK socioeconomic areas. There are substantial educational needs, disability, and notable gaps in service provisions. Enhanced patient support is needed, and this necessitates more effective integration and utilisation of the multidisciplinary team, including specialist nurses, psychologists, pharmacists, and other allied health professionals.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth Services Needs and DemandLung Diseases, InterstitialNeeds AssessmentPatient Education as TopicAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited KingdomCTD-ILDInterstitial lung diseaseOutcomesPatient educationPatient experiencePatient perspectivesRA-ILDRheumatoid ArthritisSARD-ILDSurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID40991033
PMCPMC12460471

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.