Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40990999›Full record

ArticleHeart and vessels2026

The diagnostic value of the syncope-to-ILR interval on syncope etiology.

Kosuke Katano, Yoshitaka Asano, Kimihiro Osada, Akira Miyabe, Shakya Sandeep, Ryuma Ishihara, Atsushi Tosaka, Yoko Ito, Yuriko Sato, Masako Maeda and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heart and vessels, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Kosuke KatanoSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan. kkatano@kawakita.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7171-0593
Yoshitaka AsanoSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Kimihiro OsadaSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Akira MiyabeSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Shakya SandeepSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Ryuma IshiharaSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Atsushi TosakaSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Yoko ItoSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Yuriko SatoSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Masako MaedaSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Taisuke MizumuraSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Toshitake TamamuraSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.
Yoichi SugimuraSyncope Center, Kawakita General Hospital, 1-6-1Suginami-Ku, AsagayakitaTokyo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveImplantable loop recorders (ILRs) are useful in determining syncope etiology. We observed a higher diagnostic rate in patients receiving early implantation. We hypothesized that shorter implantation times were associated with higher diagnostic rates and investigated how the syncope-to-ILR interval affected diagnosis.

methodsMedical data of patients at our hospital with syncope of unknown etiology who received ILRs between January 2017 and July 2023 were analyzed in relation to the date of syncope, first visit, and ILR use. Patients were classified into event and non-event groups according to whether ILRs revealed the syncope etiology.

resultsWe examined the medical records of 113 patients (median age, 72.6 ± 13.1 years). Syncope etiologies were identified in 34 (30%) patients. We identified 37 (16-58) syncope-to-ILR days. The event group had significantly shorter syncope-to-ILR days (event group, 28 days; non-event group, 44 days, p = 0.001) and syncope-to-first visit days (1.5 vs. 13 days, respectively; p = 0.00). To improve diagnostic rates, a receiver operating characteristic curve indicated cut-off values for syncope-to-ILR days and syncope-to-first visit days of 17 and 12 days (area under the curve, 0.69 and 0.74), respectively. Patients accompanied by family or friends underwent ILR placement significantly earlier than unaccompanied patients.

conclusionThe number of syncope-to-ILR days significantly affected syncope diagnosis, indicating that early hospital attendance following syncope is critical. Public awareness campaigns and the presence of family or friends may be useful.

Indexed as

Electrocardiography, AmbulatorySyncopeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsAwareness campaignDiagnosisImplantable loop recorderSyncope

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.