Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40990975›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2025

Histone Lactylation-Driven Upregulation of VRK1 Expression Promotes Stemness and Proliferation of Glioma Stem Cells.

Jinna Li, Chenyue Tang, Xuefeng Zhang, Rui Xing, Qing Guo

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jinna LiDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004, China.
Chenyue TangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.
Xuefeng ZhangInstitute of Nervous System Diseases, Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6781-4274
Rui XingDepartment of Oncology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004, China.
Qing GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0553-7807

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82203672Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province 2023JH2/101700102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma (GBM) is the most malignant primary brain tumor in adults, with glioma stem cells (GSCs) as a subpopulation contributing to treatment resistance and recurrence. This study investigates the role of lactate and its regulatory gene, vaccinia-related kinase 1 (VRK1), in the regulation of GSC stemness. Utilizing multiple glioma-related databases and patient-derived GSCs, it is discovered that lactate enhances the stemness and proliferation of GSCs via VRK1. Mechanistically, lactate promotes histone lactylation (H3K18la) at the VRK1 promoter in GSCs, thereby upregulating VRK1 expression. VRK1 enhances Y-box binding protein 1 (YBX1) protein stability by inhibiting its ubiquitination and degradation, and phosphorylates YBX1 to promote its nuclear translocation, thereby regulating GSC stemness and proliferation via the YBX1/SOX2 pathway. Additionally, the VRK1-targeted nanoliposome A/TMZ-siVRK1 effectively suppresses the stemness and proliferation of GSCs, demonstrating its therapeutic potential. In conclusion, lactate regulates the stemness and proliferation of GSCs via the H3K18la/VRK1/YBX1/SOX2 pathway. This study elucidates the role of histone lactylation in stem cell regulation and suggests that VRK1 is a potential therapeutic target for GBM.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsGliomaHistonesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNeoplastic Stem CellsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansMiceUp-RegulationHistonesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine Kinasesglioma stem cellhistone lactylationnanoliposomeSOX2VRK1

Identifiers

PMID40990975
PMCPMC12667545

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.