Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40990624›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2025

Morning Momentary Appearance Dissatisfaction Predicts Daily Increases in Momentary Appearance-Focused Self-Concept Among Female University Students: An Experience Sampling Study.

Nassim Tabri, Rose Mosco, Sarah Enouy, Jennifer Quach

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Nassim TabriDepartment of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7085-9350
Rose MoscoDepartment of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0007-0310-0583
Sarah EnouyDepartment of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1015-9501
Jennifer QuachDepartment of Psychology, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-1487-4473

Funding

Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada 430-2019-00941
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTheory and research indicate that appearance-focused self-concept-the tendency to base one's self-worth and self-definition heavily on physical appearance-plays a key role in the development and maintenance of disordered eating in daily life. Herein, we examined whether momentary appearance dissatisfaction at the start of the day predicts steeper within-day increases in momentary appearance-focused self-concept.

methodFemale undergraduate students (N = 61; M

resultsAppearance-focused self-concept increased linearly from 9 a.m. to 3 PM (b = 0.05, z = 3.64, p < 0.001). Greater within-day increases in appearance-focused self-concept were associated with higher daily dietary restraint (b = 2.29, z = 3.22, p = 0.001). Appearance dissatisfaction-satisfaction at 9 a.m. moderated the trajectory (b = -0.03, z = -2.27, p = 0.02): appearance-focused self-concept increased on days when participants felt more appearance-dissatisfied at 9 a.m. (b = 0.08, z = 3.52, p < 0.001) but remained stable on days when they felt more appearance-satisfied at 9 a.m. (b = 0.02, z = 1.20, p = 0.23). DISCUSSION: Findings suggest that morning-appearance dissatisfaction may set in motion increases in appearance-focused self-concept during the day. Findings highlight the importance of targeting appearance dissatisfaction in the morning to prevent the daily buildup of appearance concerns linked to disordered eating.

Indexed as

Body DissatisfactionBody ImagePersonal SatisfactionSelf ConceptStudentsAdolescentAdultEcological Momentary AssessmentFemaleHumansUniversitiesYoung Adultappearance‐focused self‐conceptbeliefs about appearance scalebody dissatisfactiondietary restraintdisordered eatingexperience samplinglatent growth curve analysis

Identifiers

PMID40990624
PMCPMC12703209

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.