Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989828›Full record

ArticleUltrasound (Leeds, England)2026

Preliminary study using shear wave elastography to evaluate anterior talofibular ligament stiffness in chronic ankle instability.

Bo Chen, WeiHan Cao, Min LiangHong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ultrasound (Leeds, England), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bo ChenUltrasound Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6782-5203
WeiHan CaoUltrasound Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.
Min LiangHongUltrasound Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anterior talofibular ligament injury is the most common type in chronic ankle instability patients. While initial injuries are often treated conservatively, some patients still require surgery. Shear wave elastography provides quantitative, accurate assessment of ligament damage, offering an objective basis for surgical planning and rehabilitation monitoring. Method: Shear wave elastography quantified shear wave velocity of bilateral anterior talofibular ligaments in neutral and stressed positions in 30 chronic ankle instability patients' group and 60 healthy controls' group. Functional assessments included the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool, American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society scale, Foot and Ankle Ability Measure for Activities of Daily Living and Foot and Ankle Ability Measure for Sports (FAAM-S) and Visual Analogue Scale for pain. Results: Inter-observer and test-retest reliability for anterior talofibular ligament shear wave velocity were excellent (neutral position: intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.87, 0.93; stressed position: intraclass correlation coefficient = 0.89, 0.96). Shear wave velocity showed no significant differences by gender, age or body mass index. Chronic ankle instability patients had significantly higher shear wave velocity in affected anterior talofibular ligaments (neutral/stressed, Conclusion: Shear wave elastography noninvasively, conveniently and accurately assesses anterior talofibular ligament quality in chronic ankle instability patients, providing an objective approach for surgical decision-making and rehabilitation monitoring.

Indexed as

anterior talofibular ligamentchronic ankle instabilityShear wave elastographyshear wave velocityultrasonography

Identifiers

PMID40989828
PMCPMC12450899

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.