Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989639›Full record

ReviewOpen veterinary journal2025

Enhanced sperm sexing efficiency and quality preservation in Bali bulls using freeze-dried albumin separation media.

Athhar Manabi Diansyah, Muhammad Yusuf, Rahmat Rahmat, Andi Muhammad Alfian

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effect ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Athhar Manabi DiansyahDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Muhammad YusufDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.
Rahmat RahmatDepartment of Animals Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin Indonesia.
Andi Muhammad AlfianDepartment of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Sperm sexing is a crucial technique in livestock breeding, allowing for the selection of offspring of the desired sex. Traditional methods present challenges, including high costs, time consumption, and potential damage to sperm quality. This study explored an alternative approach using freeze-dried albumin as a medium for sperm separation in Bali bulls, a breed of significant economic importance in Indonesia. Aim: This study aimed to compare the advantages of freeze-dried albumin and fresh albumin for the separation of Bali bull sperm based on the existing albumin gradient separation technique. The evaluation focused on the impact of sperm separation, quality preservation, and kinematic properties. In addition, this study seeks to understand the broader applicability of this method beyond Bali bulls, considering its potential integration into various livestock reproductive programs. Methods: Fresh semen from Bali bulls was processed using two different sperm separation media: fresh albumin and freeze-dried albumin. Sperm motility, viability, membrane integrity, acrosome integrity, and kinematic parameters (e.g., velocity and linearity) were measured and compared between the two mediums. The proportions of X- and Y-chromosome-bearing sperm in the separated fractions were also assessed. Results: The study found no significant differences in sperm quality parameters (motility, viability, abnormalities, membrane integrity, and acrosome integrity.) between the two mediums. In contrast, freeze-dried albumin resulted in higher separation efficiency, with a greater proportion of X-bearing sperm in the upper gradient layer, compared with fresh albumin. Kinematic analysis showed a slight increase of about 2%-4% inmotility and stability in sperm treated with freeze-dried albumin. Conclusion: Freeze-dried albumin is a viable alternative to fresh albumin for sperm sexing because it improves separation efficiency while maintaining sperm quality. The advantages of stability, ease of storage, and cost- effectiveness make it an ideal choice for resource-limited settings, potentially advancing reproductive biotechnology in livestock breeding.

Indexed as

AlbuminsSemen PreservationSex PreselectionSpermatozoaAnimalsCattleFreeze DryingMaleSemen AnalysisSperm MotilityAlbuminsAlbumin freeze-driedBali bullKinematicMediumSexingSperm

Identifiers

PMID40989639
PMCPMC12451147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.