Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989615›Full record

ArticleOpen veterinary journal2025

Protective role of alcoholic extract of

Mutashar Jaddoa Jiheel, Ahmed Dhahir Latif, Alwan Al Qushawi, Hasanain A J Gharban

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mutashar Jaddoa JiheelDepartment of Medical Analysis, College of Science, University of Waist, Wasit, Iraq.
Ahmed Dhahir LatifDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Medicine, University of Waist, Wasit, Iraq.
Alwan Al QushawiDepartment of Basic Science, College of Dentistry, University of Waist, Wasit, Iraq.
Hasanain A J GharbanDepartment of Internal and Preventive Veterinary Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wasit, Wasit, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Citalopram is a class of antidepressant drugs that works by increasing the amount of serotonin to maintain mental balance. However, the risk of liver damage associated with citalopram use remains an area of ongoing research, with several potential mechanisms implicated in its pathogenesis. Aim: This experimental study aims to evaluation of physiological and histological renal damages due to low and high citalopram doses and the ameliorative role of walnuts-pulp extract in reducing hepatotoxic damage. Methods: To assess the side effects of citalopram and evaluate the ameliorative effect of Results: Significant elevation in alanine transaminase (ALT) and aspartate transaminase was observed in all animals treated with citalopram with or without Conclusion: Treatments with citalopram caused liver dysfunction and damage in liver tissue, whereas

Indexed as

Chemical and Drug Induced Liver InjuryCitalopramJuglansLiverPlant ExtractsAnimalsMaleRatsRats, WistarCitalopramPlant ExtractsAntidepressantHepatotoxicityIraqLiver function testsWalnut

Identifiers

PMID40989615
PMCPMC12451144

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.