Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989613›Full record

ReviewOpen veterinary journal2025

Honey and royal jelly boost sperm parameters, ovarian follicles growth, and steroid hormones in immature rats.

Dilshad M Atta, Rukhosh J Rashed, Snur M A Hassan

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Open veterinary journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dilshad M AttaHoneybee Unit, Agriculture Directorate, Minister of Agriculture, Sulaimani, Iraq.
Rukhosh J RashedDepartment of Horticulture, College of Agriculture Engineering Science, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq.
Snur M A HassanDepartment of Anatomy and Histopathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Sulaimani, Sulaimani, Iraq.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Traditional medicine experts frequently recommend honey and royal jelly (RJ) as a supplemental diet to cure infertility and increase reproductivity. Aim: The goal of the study was to investigate the effects of honey and RJ on testis and ovary performance in relation to hormone levels, sperm parameters, and ovarian follicles. Methods: Forty-two immature Albino Sprague-Dawley male and female rats were used and allocated into seven groups: group 1 (Control negative), the rat was on a normal diet; groups 2, 3, and 4, the animals were fed on honey 2.5, 5, and 10 g/kg/bw; and groups 5, 6, and 7, the rats were fed on RJ 2.5, 5, and 10 g/kg/bw. After 4 weeks of the experiment, the blood was taken by heart puncture for hormonal and antioxidant assay by Cobas pack and ELISA utilization, respectively, the semen was taken manually from the epididymis for detecting sperm morphology and viability, and the testis and ovary were processed for H&E staining and histomorphometric parameters by (Am Scope Results: Honey and RJ improved the level of male and female hormones significantly ( Conclusion: According to this study, honey and RJ may be a novel additional supplement that could improve reproductive performance and be a successful future treatment for reproductive abnormalities.

Indexed as

Fatty AcidsGonadal Steroid HormonesHoneyOvarian FollicleSpermatozoaAnimalsFemaleMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRoyal JellyTestisFatty AcidsGonadal Steroid HormonesRoyal JellyHawramanHoneyOvarian follicleRJSharbazherSperm

Identifiers

PMID40989613
PMCPMC12451142

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.