Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989456›Full record

ArticlePeerJ. Computer science2025

Result Assessment Tool (RAT): empowering search engine data analysis.

Sebastian Sünkler, Dirk Lewandowski, Sebastian Schultheiß, Nurce Yagci

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ. Computer science, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Sebastian SünklerDepartment of Information, Media and Communication, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.
Dirk LewandowskiDepartment of Information, Media and Communication, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.
Sebastian SchultheißDepartment of Information, Media and Communication, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.
Nurce YagciDepartment of Information, Media and Communication, Hamburg University of Applied Sciences, Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Result Assessment Tool (RAT) is a Python-based software toolkit that enables researchers to analyze results from commercial search engines, social media platforms, and library search systems. RAT provides an integrated environment for designing studies, collecting results, and performing automated analysis. The software consists of two main modules: RAT Frontend and RAT Backend. RAT Frontend uses Flask to provide a researcher view for designing studies and an evaluation view for collecting ratings from study participants. RAT Backend includes modules for collecting search results, extracting source code, and adding classifiers for automated analysis. The system has been used in various studies, including search engine effectiveness studies, interactive information retrieval studies, and classification studies.

Indexed as

Health informationInformation scienceOpen sourcePythonRetrieval effectiveness studiesRetrieval testsSearch engine evaluationSearch engine optimizationSearch enginesWeb scraping

Identifiers

PMID40989456
PMCPMC12453652

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.