Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40989067›Full record

ArticleClinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)2025

Visual Outcomes Following Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy in Acute Central Retinal Artery Occlusion Patients.

Somanus Thoongsuwan, Thanut Sirichayaporn, Nuttawut Rodanant, Nopasak Phasukkijwatana, Supalert Prakhunhungsit, Nida Wongchaisuwat, Chinnapat Montrisuksirikun, Adisak Trinavarat, Kusuma Chinaroonchai, Supathida Jiamsawad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Somanus ThoongsuwanDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Thanut SirichayapornDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nuttawut RodanantDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Nopasak PhasukkijwatanaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supalert PrakhunhungsitDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-0211-113X
Nida WongchaisuwatDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Chinnapat MontrisuksirikunDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-8383-7660
Adisak TrinavaratDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kusuma ChinaroonchaiDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Supathida JiamsawadDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID 0009-0007-1102-1279

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of a novel HBOT protocol, characterized by specific pressure levels and treatment duration in patients with CRAO patients presenting within 24 hours, compared to a non-HBOT cohort. Patients and methods: This retrospective cohort study included patients diagnosed with CRAO presenting within 24 hours from October 2003 to March 2022. Patients treated with intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rt-PA) or experiencing treatment-related visual complications were excluded. Of 49 eligible patients, 17 underwent HBOT following the novel protocol, while 32 received standard care (non-HBOT). Results: Baseline logMAR VA was 2.3 in both groups. At discharge, 76.5% of the HBOT group exhibited a VA improvement of at least 0.3 logMAR, compared to 40.6% in the non-HBOT group (p = 0.02). Mean logMAR VA at discharge was 1.4 ± 0.8 in the HBOT group and 2.0 ± 0.8 in the non-HBOT group. After one month, the mean logMAR VA remained at 1.4 ± 0.9 in the HBOT group and was 1.9 ± 0.9 in the non-HBOT group. Conclusion: While constrained by the small sample size and short-term outcome data, these results showed the benefits of this unique HBOT protocol in CRAO presenting within the critical 24-hour window. Nevertheless, further prospective validation is necessary before widespread clinical adoption.

Indexed as

central retinal artery occlusionCRAOHBOThyperbaric oxygen therapyophthalmic arteryretinal artery occlusions

Identifiers

PMID40989067
PMCPMC12452972

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.