Evidence map›Paper›PMID 40988921›Full record

ArticleOpen forum infectious diseases2025

Incidence and Burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus-Associated Hospitalizations Among People 65 and Older in France: A National Hospital Database Study.

Stéphane Marot, Clarisse Demont, Théophile Cocherie, Miao Jiang, Charlotte Charpentier, Andre Araujo, Tianyi Lu, Mathieu Uhart, Nadia El Mouaddin, Magali Lemaitre and 9 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open forum infectious diseases, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors.

Stéphane MarotSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis D'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Virologie, Paris, France.
Clarisse DemontModerna, Inc., Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4136-7649
Théophile CocherieSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis D'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Virologie, Paris, France.
Miao JiangModerna, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7101-1407
Charlotte CharpentierService de Virologie, Université Paris Cité, INSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Andre AraujoModerna, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Tianyi LuModerna, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Mathieu UhartModerna, Inc., Paris, France.
Nadia El MouaddinModerna, Inc., Paris, France.
Magali LemaitreHoriana, Bordeaux, France.
Sophie LarrieuHoriana, Bordeaux, France.
Clélia Bignon-FavaryHoriana, Bordeaux, France.
Emilie LambourgHoriana, Bordeaux, France.
Arnaud CheretModerna, Inc., Paris, France.
David MartinModerna, Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4517-0380
Anne-Geneviève MarcelinSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis D'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Virologie, Paris, France.
Diane DescampsService de Virologie, Université Paris Cité, INSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.
Vincent CalvezSorbonne Université, INSERM, Institut Pierre Louis D'Epidémiologie et de Santé Publique (IPLESP), AP-HP, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière, Service de Virologie, Paris, France.
Quentin Le HingratService de Virologie, Université Paris Cité, INSERM, IAME, UMR 1137, AP-HP, Hôpital Bichat Claude-Bernard, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9017-4941

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) presents a serious threat to older adults, particularly those with chronic conditions, and may lead to severe issues. Hospitalizations are frequently underreported due to diagnostic challenges and a lack of standardized testing. This study estimates national-level RSV hospitalization rates and examines the clinical and economic burden in high-risk elderly populations in France. Method: RSV-coded hospitalizations (2017-2022) were identified using the French National Hospital Discharge database. A correction factor, derived from virological data from two local hospitals, was applied to adjust for under-reporting. Incidence rates were calculated using demographic data, focusing on adults aged 75+ and high-risk individuals aged 65-74 with comorbidities. Hospitalization characteristics and costs were also analyzed. Results: For adults aged 75+, the adjusted incidence of RSV hospitalizations ranged from 85 to 221 per 100,000. Inpatient mortality was 8.9%-10.4%, and annual adjusted costs ranged from €27 to €76 million, with intensive care units (ICU) admissions contributing heavily. High-risk adults aged 65-74 had higher adjusted incidence rates (161-735 per 100,000), along with increased ICU admission rates and disproportionately higher costs due to intensive care needs. Conclusions: The significant burden of RSV on adults aged 75+ and high-risk adults aged 65-74 with chronic conditions remains underreported. Improved diagnostics and targeted vaccination programs are essential to reduce hospitalizations, mortality, and healthcare costs in these vulnerable groups.

Indexed as

burdenelderly and comorbid populationhealthcare resourcesrespiratory syncitial virus

Identifiers

PMID40988921
PMCPMC12453078

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.